邈邈遐景,生意具足——陶渊明的生态哲学和鱼鸟情结  

Distant Scenery,Abundant Life:Tao Yuanming’s Ecological Philosophy and Fish-Bird Complex

作　　者：金学智[1] JIN Xuezhi(School of Education and Humanities,Suzhou Vocational University,Suzhou 215104,China)

机构地区：[1]苏州市职业大学教育与人文学院,江苏苏州215104

出　　处：《苏州教育学院学报》2023年第1期2-8,共7页Journal of Suzhou College of Education

摘　　要：文章旨在适应生态文明的时代需要,在中华文化传统“东方生存智慧”—天人合一—的背景中,展示陶渊明喜爱出游,投身自然,并以生态哲学的独特视角赏景,欣对、悟对生意无限的自然美;进而以丛证方法,尽搜详析陶集中生气贯注的鱼鸟形象及其与诗人的感发、契合关系,见出陶渊明之与物我合一的情结;最后将其与美国《寂静的春天》作对比,凸显解读陶渊明的现代意义。This paper aims to respond to the needs of the era of ecological civilization,and in the contexts of the Chinese cultural tradition of the“Eastern Life Philosophy”,i.e.the unity of nature and man,to demonstrate Tao Yuanming’s love of traveling,his devotion to nature,and,from his unique ecological philosophy perspective to appreciate and understand the nature’s beauty of unlimited life.Furthermore,by using the method of cluster evidence,the author thoroughly analyzes the fish and bird images in Tao’s works,and the ways these images arouse and fit the poet’s feelings,which reveals Tao Yuanming’s complex of the unity of man and nature.Finally,a comparison with the American novel Silent Spring highlights the contemporary significance of interpreting Tao Yuanming.

关 键 词：陶渊明 生态哲学 鱼鸟情结 人与自然 感发心情 契合心情 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]