安徽省农村居民点用地和农村人口变化的耦合关系研究  

A Study on the Coupling Relationship between Rural Residential Land and Rural Population Change in Anhui Province

作　　者：李养兵[1] 姜文倩 LI Yang-bing;JIANG Wen-qian(College of Geographical Information and Tourist,Chuzhou College,Chuzhou 239000,Anhui)

机构地区：[1]滁州学院地理信息与旅游学院,安徽滁州239000

出　　处：《陇东学院学报》2023年第2期25-31,共7页Journal of Longdong University

基　　金：安徽省哲学社科规划项目(AHSKY2014D20);滁州学院大学生创新创业训练计划资助项目(2020CXXL069);安徽省大学生实践创新创业训练计划项目(S202010377069)。

摘　　要：采用了空间自相关、GIS空间制图及耦合关系模型等方法对安徽省农村人口及农村居民点用地的耦合关系进行了深入研究。研究结果表明:(1)安徽农村人口与居民点用地面积总体呈下降趋势,且农村人口减少速度快于居民点用地面积减少速度。(2)人均居民点用地面积总体表现为北部低速增长,南部中速增长,中部高速增长。(3)耦合关系表明安徽省农村人口与居民点用地面积总体呈失调发展类型,协调度较差。此结果可为安徽省协调农村人地关系、推进农业供给侧改革和乡村振兴提供科学决策参考。This paper adopts the methods of spatial autocorrelation,GIS spatial mapping and coupling relationship model to conduct in-depth research on the coupling relationship between rural population and rural residential land in Anhui Province.The results showed that:(1)In terms of quantity,a downward trend is showed,and the reduction rate of rural population was faster than that of rural residential land area.(2)In terms of space,the per capita rural residential land area generally shows a low growth in northern Anhui,a medium growth in southern Anhui and a high growth in central Anhui.(3)The coupling relationship between the two at the provincial level reduces the type of simultaneous imbalance development.At the level of prefecture-level cities,the types of unbalanced development are mainly reduced and increased.The results provide scientific decision-making reference for coordinating rural man-land relationship,promoting agricultural supply-side reform and rural revitalization in Anhui Province.

关 键 词：农村人口 农村居民点用地 土地利用 耦合关系 安徽省 

分 类 号：F301.2[经济管理—产业经济]