2023年印尼羽毛球大师赛不同比赛节奏下男子单打运动员技战术差异分析  

Analysis of Different Skills and Tactics of Men's Singles Players with Different Rhythms at Indonesia Masters Badminton 2023

作　　者：钟城 Zhong Cheng(College of Sports Science,South China Normal University,Guanghou 510006,China)

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学体育科学学院,广东广州5100006

出　　处：《体育科技文献通报》2023年第3期23-26,34,共5页Bulletin of Sport Science & Technology

摘　　要：本文以2023年印尼羽毛球大师赛决赛、半决赛、1/4决赛为背景,通过对比不同比赛节奏下羽毛球运动员的技术统计指标差异,来探究影响比赛节奏和比赛胜负的因素。羽毛球运动动员技战术的选择与比赛节奏呈现着显著的关联性,运动员对于羽毛球比赛节奏的调控能力是展现其竞技能力的重要组成部分。通过公式(回合拍数÷回合持续时间=回合系数)计算比赛节奏系数,并将比赛划分为三种节奏:快节奏(系数≥1)、一般节奏(0.9≤系数<1)、慢节奏(系数<0.9);以此标准来探究不同比赛节奏下男子单打运动员技战术选择的差异。研究结果显示,在不同的比赛节奏下挡球、高球、挑球、勾球均呈现出显著性差异,P值<0.05。在快节奏的比赛中运动员选择推球、扑球、抽球、吊球及杀球等较多,在一般和较慢节奏的比赛过程中运动员选择搓放、挑球、勾球、挡球、高远球等技术动作较多。Rased on the final,semi-final and quarter-final of 2023,this paper eplores the technical factors afcting the rhythm of the competition and the factors afecting the outcome of the competition.The choice of skills and tactics of badminton mobilzation is signifcantly related to the rhythm of the competition.AtHletes'akility to regulate the dhythm of badminton competition is an important part to show their competitive ability.Through the formula,the duration of the rounds=the round officient,and the competition is divided into three rhythms:fast rhythm(cofficient 1),medium rhythm(0.9 cofficeient<1),and slow rhythm(officient<0.9);to explore the dfference of tactics in diferent competitions.The results showed that block,clear,lift and hook shots showed significant differences in different match rhythms,with P value<0.05.In fast-paced competitions,athletes choose push,net kill,drive,dop and smash shots.In general-and slow-paced competitions,athletes choose slice,lift,hook,block,high clear shots and other technical movements.This peper aims to provide feasible programs for dfferent types of playing athletes in the future training and competition,and improve their ability to control the competition rhythm.

关 键 词：羽毛球 男子单打 技战术 比赛节奏 比赛节奏系数 统计分析 

分 类 号：G847[文化科学—体育训练]