急性阑尾炎相关诊断预测模型的研究进展  

Progress of prediction models related to acute appendicitis

作　　者：占一姗[1] 朱友荣[1] 张守华[2] 陶强[2] Zhan Yishan;Zhu Yourong;Zhang Shouhua;Tao Qiang(Department of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit,Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital,Nanchang 330038,China;Department of General Surgery,Jiangxi Provincial Children's Hospital,Nanchang 330038,China)

机构地区：[1]江西省儿童医院PICU,南昌330038 [2]江西省儿童医院普外科,南昌330038

出　　处：《中华普通外科学文献（电子版）》2023年第2期151-154,共4页Chinese Archives of General Surgery(Electronic Edition)

摘　　要：急性阑尾炎(AA)是成人及儿童最常见的腹部疾病之一,其误诊率及阴性切除率较高,早期识别、诊断并给予积极的治疗有助于临床工作。目前在AA相关预测模型方面的研究层出不穷,但尚无有效且精确的诊断模型,尤其是对于儿童AA的诊断。本综述结合近年来发表的文献,对AA诊断预测模型的开发和验证进行总结,为AA的快速诊断和预测标志物的探索提供依据。Acute appendicitis(AA)is one of the most common abdominal diseases in adults and children,which has a high rate of misdiagnosis and negative resection.Early identification,diagnosis and active treatment of AA is helpful to clinical work.At present,researches on AA-related prediction models emerge in endlessly,but lack of effective and accurate diagnostic model,especially for the diagnosis in children.This review summarizes the development and validation of diagnostic prediction models for AA in combination with the literature published in recent years,so as to provide reference for the rapid diagnosis of AA and the exploration of predictive markers.

关 键 词：急性阑尾炎 预测 模型 综述 

分 类 号：R656.8[医药卫生—外科学]