表格式服药监测单在外科术后患者服药期间的应用价值  

The Application Effect of Nursing Mode Based on Tabular Medication Monitoring Sheet in Postoperative Patients

作　　者：潘淑芳 PAN Shufang(Hospital of Pucheng County,Pucheng 353400,Fujian,China)

机构地区：[1]浦城县医院,福建浦城353400

出　　处：《中国药物滥用防治杂志》2023年第1期95-97,104,共4页Chinese Journal of Drug Abuse Prevention and Treatment

摘　　要：目的:探讨表格式服药监测单在外科术后患者服药期间的应用价值。方法:采用随机抽签法将2021年1月—12月接受外科手术治疗的94例患者分为对照组、实验组,每组各47例。对照组实施常规用药管理,实验组实施基于表格式服药监测单的用药管理,比较两组自我管理能力(自我管理行为评分、自我管理认知评分、自我管理环境评分)、服药依从性及不良预后发生情况。结果:干预后,实验组自我管理行为评分、自我管理认知评分、自我管理环境评分高于对照组(P<0.05);实验组服药依从优良率为95.74%,高于对照组的82.98%(P<0.05);实验组随访期间不良预后发生率为10.64%,低于对照组的27.66%(P<0.05)。结论:对外科术后患者实施基于表格式服药监测单的护理模式,能增强其自我管理能力,提高其服药依从性,降低不良预后发生概率,具有较高临床价值。Objective: To explore the application value of nursing mode based on tabular medication monitoring sheet in patients after surgery. Methods: A total of 94 patients who underwent surgical treatment from January 2021 to December 2021 were randomly divided into control group and experimental group, with 47 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing mode, and the experimental group was given nursing mode based on tabular medication monitoring sheet. The self-management ability(self-management behavior score, self-management cognitive score, self-management environment score), medication compliance and adverse prognosis were compared between the two groups. Results: After intervention, the scores of self-management behavior, self-management cognition and self-management environment in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05). The excellent and good rate of medication compliance in the experimental group was 95.74%, which was higher than 82.98% in the control group(P<0.05). The incidence of adverse prognosis in the experimental group was 10.64%, which was lower than 27.66% in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion: The nursing mode based on tabular medication monitoring sheet for patients after surgery can enhance their self-management ability, improve their medication compliance and reduce the probability of adverse prognosis, which has high clinical value.

关 键 词：外科手术 表格式服药监测单 自我管理能力 服药依从性 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]