抗战时期《新华日报》在香港地区的发行与传播  

The Distribution of Xinhua Daily in Hong Kong region During the War of Resistance Against Japanese Agreession

作　　者：艾红红[1] 意如贵 Ai Honghong;Yi Rugui

机构地区：[1]中国传媒大学新闻学院,北京100024

出　　处：《传媒观察》2023年第3期114-120,共7页Media Observer

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目“中国共产党百年新闻宣传工作的群众路线研究”(CUC220A008)的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：《新华日报》于1938年1月11日在武汉创刊。不久,该报即经由汉口总社设立的广州分馆及中国共产党在香港地区的核心领导机构——八路军驻香港地区办事处等几条线路,发行到香港地区读者手中。1938年10月广州沦陷后,广州分馆停止工作,其内部职工则分别赶赴广西桂林与广东韶关,在两地先后设立了桂林分馆与韶关分销处,两地发行的《新华日报》成为当地港媒记者了解国内抗战消息的重要来源。至香港地区沦陷前,八路军驻香港地区办事处还通过赠送报纸、印制《新华日报社论》、培训香港地区爱国报人等多种方式,使《新华日报》“化整为零”,精准触达香港地区的特定受众。而香港地区“余闲乐社”下属的新文化书店、香港惠阳青年会之所以也销售或订阅《新华日报》,显然是由于二者均为党领导下的进步群众社团。Xinhua Daily was founded on January 11th,1938 in Wuhan. Soon after,it was delivered to readers in Hong Kong region by the Guangzhou branch of its headquarters and the Eighth Route Army Office in Hong Kong region. After the Japanese occupation of Guangzhou in October 1938,the staffs from this Guangzhou Office left for different destinations,starting two new branches in Guilin and Shaoguan,making the newspaper one of the key resources for Hong Kong region media reporters stationed in Guilin to know the news about the resistance in the Mainland. Before Hong Kong region occupied by the Japanese,the Eighth Route Army’s Hong Kong region office managed to serve targeted Hong Kong region readers by donating newspapers,printing the Xinhua Daily Editorial,and training Hong Kong region patriotic journalists. While the reason why the New Culture Bookstore under Hong Kong region Leisure Club and Hong Kong Huiyang region Youth Association sell or subscribe to Xinhua Daily is obviously that both are progressive mass organizations under the leadership of the Party.

关 键 词：新华日报 香港地区 发行 统一战线 

分 类 号：G215[文化科学—新闻学] G219.29