基于文献计量学的国内网络话语研究进展与热点分析  

Research Progress and Hot Spot Analysis of Online Discourse at Home Based on Bibliometrics

作　　者：谢群[1] 苏琳[1] Xie Qun;Su Lin(Heilongjiang University,Harbin 150080,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学,哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《外语学刊》2023年第2期117-124,共8页Foreign Language Research

基　　金：黑龙江省属高等学校基本科研业务费科研项目“商家反馈语的建构策略研究”(2022-KYYWF-1151);黑龙江大学杰出青年基金项目“多方交际中的和谐管理策略研究”(JC2021W5)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：由于网络交际在日常交际中占比越来越高,网络话语也日渐成为媒体研究、(公共)话语研究等多学科关注的热点领域之一。近二十年来,我国网络话语研究成果丰富,涉猎学科众多,但却鲜有文章对其发展情况进行综述性研究。本文使用文献计量学方法,借助CiteSpace软件分析国内“网络话语”主题的相关文献信息,研究发现:(1)国内“网络话语”研究以2016年为节点分为前后两个阶段,前期关注网络文学,后期转向关注政治话语;(2)国内“网络话语”研究主要聚焦于“高校”“话语权”等14个主题;(3)传播学是目前网络话语研究的重镇,活跃度最高的学者来自思想政治教育领域;(4)“合作原则”是语言学领域“网络话语”研究应用最多的理论,“网络流行语”是受关注度最高的语言成分,“公共话语”是受关注最高的话语类型。本文通过展现国内“网络话语”研究的发展历程、研究热点及研究趋势,尝试为后续的网络话语研究提供参考与借鉴。As the proportion of online communication in human communication is getting higher and higher,online discourse is also becoming one of the hot fields of media research,(public) discourse research,and other multi-disciplinary concerns.In the past two decades,China has made rich achievements in the research of online discourse,and has involved many disciplines,but few articles have made a comprehensive study of its development.This paper uses the bibliometric method and CiteSpace software to analyze the relevant literature information on the topic of “online discourse” in China.The findings are as follows:(1) The stu-dies on “online discourse” in China can be divided into two stages based on 2016.In the early stage,it focuses on online literature,and in the later stage,it focuses on political discourse;(2) Domestic research on “online discourse” mainly focuses on 14 topics;(3) Communication studies are the focus of current network discourse research.The most active scholars come from the field of ideological and political education;(4) “Cooperative Principle” is the most widely used theory in “online discourse” studies in the linguistic field.“Network catchwords” are the most concerned linguistic elements,and “public discourse” is the most concerned type of discourse.This paper shows the development history,research hotspots and future research trends of this topic,and can provide reference for the subsequent study of network discourse.

关 键 词：网络话语 文献计量学 知识图谱 热点分析 国内 研究趋势 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]