儿童血管迷走性晕厥的发病机制及诊疗进展  

Progress in pathogenesis,diagnosis and treatment of vasovagal syncope in children

作　　者：买迪娜·艾尼(综述) 涂丹娜(审校)[2] MAIDINA Aini;TU Danna(School of Medicine,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan,Hubei 430065,China;Department of Pediatrics,Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Hubei Province,Wuhan,Hubei 430070,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉科技大学医学院,武汉430065 [2]湖北省妇幼保健院儿内科,武汉430070

出　　处：《重庆医学》2023年第7期1078-1083,共6页Chongqing medicine

基　　金：湖北省自然科学基金(2021CFB558);湖北省武汉市中青年医学骨干人才培养工程([2018]116)。

摘　　要：血管迷走性晕厥(VVS)是自主神经介导性晕厥的主要类型,也是儿童晕厥最常见的病因,其发病率女孩高于男孩,多数预后良好,但发作频繁时严重影响患儿身心健康及生活质量。近年来,随着对儿童晕厥基础疾病确诊率的提高,VVS的研究逐渐成为儿童心血管领域的关注热点。本文重点围绕该病的发病机制、诊断及治疗3个方面对儿童VVS的最新研究成果进行阐述。Vasovagal syncope(VVS)is the main type of autonomic nerve mediated syncope and the most common cause of syncope in children.The incidence rate of VVS in girls is higher than that in boys,and most of them have a good prognosis,however,frequent attacks seriously affect the physical and mental health and life quality of children.In recent years,with the improvement of the diagnosis rate of the children’s basic syncope diseases,the study of VVS has gradually became a hot topic in the field of pediatric cardiovascular disease.This article focused on the three aspects of pathogenesis,diagnosis and treatment to elaborate the latest research results of VVS in children.

关 键 词：儿童 血管迷走性晕厥 发病机制 诊断 治疗 

分 类 号：R725.4[医药卫生—儿科]