中国钢铁国际产能合作现状及国别分析  

Status and country analysis on international production capacity cooperation of China′s iron and steel

作　　者：胡日荣 于治民[1] 查春和[1] HU Ri-rong;YU Zhi-min;ZHA Chun-he(China Metallurgical Information and Standardization Institute,Beijing 100730,China)

机构地区：[1]冶金工业信息标准研究院,北京100730

出　　处：《中国冶金》2023年第3期39-44,共6页China Metallurgy

摘　　要：钢铁行业是中国推进国际产能合作的重点领域之一。在综合分析中国钢铁行业对外投资、工程承包项目以及进出口贸易的基础上,梳理了中国钢铁国际产能合作的重点区域,并对典型国别的钢铁市场需求、经济发展现状、营商环境、国别风险等因素进行了重点分析。结果表明,马来西亚、印度尼西亚、泰国、越南等东南亚国家与中国投资和贸易合作基础较好,钢铁市场前景广阔,营商环境和国家风险整体情况良好,与中国开展钢铁国际产能合作具有较大优势。此外,针对中国钢铁企业对外投资风险防范提出了相关建议。Iron and steel industry is one of the key areas for China to promote international production capacity cooperation. Based on comprehensive analysis of China′s iron and steel industry′s overseas investment, engineering contracting projects and import and export trade, the major regions of China′s iron and steel international production capacity cooperation are sorted out, and the iron and steel market demand, economic development status, business environment, country risks and other factors of typical countries are analyzed. The results show that Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Vietnam and other Southeast Asian countries have a sound basis for cooperation of investment and trade with China, and the iron and steel market is promising with favorable business environment and less nationality risk. For these counties, international iron and steel production capacity cooperation with China has numerous benefits. In addition, relevant recommendations for China′s iron and steel enterprises taking precautions against the overseas investment risks are also provided.

关 键 词：钢铁工业 工程承包 国际产能合作 海外投资 国际贸易 

分 类 号：F426.31[经济管理—产业经济] F752.6