新出元代雪堂總統塔銘考論——兼論晉王甘麻剌與元成宗帝位之爭  

A Study on the Newly Discovered Relic Stupa Epitaph of Master Xuetang from the Yuan Dynasty:with a Discussion of the Competition for the Imperial Succession Between Jin Prince Kammala and Yuan Emperor Chengzong

作　　者：李輝 Li Hui

机构地区：[1]杭州市社會科學院南宋史中心

出　　处：《中华文史论丛》2023年第1期165-196,404,405,共34页Journal of Chinese Literature and History

基　　金：國家社會科學基金項目“金代佛教石刻史料整理與研究”(17BZJ054)階段性成果。

摘　　要：鄭州滎陽市文管所藏有一方經幢,上刻“大元特賜王印開府儀同三司上柱國冀國公大司空領臨濟一宗佛慧圓鑑雪堂大禪師靈寶舍利之塔”。本文結合洞林寺現存的幾方石刻,考證出幢主“雪堂大禪師”名普仁,俗姓張,自號雪堂,爲臨濟宗十八代傳人,是元代佛教界一位有影響的人物。雪堂普仁與以晉王甘麻刺、高唐王闊里吉思爲代表的有着極高政治身份和地位的人物關係密切。本文以雪堂普仁爲切入點,通過梳理普仁與甘麻刺、闊里吉思的關係,從一個側面揭示元前期漢法與蒙古法之間錯綜複雜的關係。In April 2018,a relic stupa was discovered by the Cultural Heritage Administration of Xingyang,Zhengzhou.The stupa is engraved with the owner's name,"Great Chan Master Xuetang"(雪堂大禪師),and an official title that indicates his vital status in the Sangha in the Yuan Dynasty.Relating to several extant stone inscriptions from the Donglin Temple,we prove that this Master Xuetang is named Puren(普仁).His family name was Zhang before he left home,and Xuetang is his poetic name.He is the eighteenth-generation successor of Linji Chan Buddhism.Xuetang Puren was closely connected to several important political figures,such as the Prince of Jin,Kammala(甘麻刺),and the Prince of Gao Tang,Korguz(闊里吉思).From the perspective of the connections between these three historical figures,this article sheds light on the intricate relationship between the Han and Mongolian legal systems in the early Yuan Dynasty.

关 键 词：雪堂普仁 甘麻剌 漢法 蒙古法 

分 类 号：K247[历史地理—历史学] K877.4[历史地理—中国史]