水体系结构与动力学性质理论研究  

Theoretical study of structural and dynamical properties of water systems

作　　者：张志森 吴建洋 吴晨旭 ZHANG Zhisen;WU Jianyang;WU Chenxu(Research Institute for Biomimetics and Soft Matter,Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory for Soft Functional Materials Research,College of Physical Science and Technology,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005)

机构地区：[1]厦门大学物理科学与技术学院,生物仿生及软物质研究院,福建省柔性功能材料重点实验室,福建厦门361005

出　　处：《厦门大学学报（自然科学版）》2023年第2期163-173,共11页Journal of Xiamen University：Natural Science

摘　　要：软物质物理是一个集生命科学、化学科学、材料科学与物理科学于一体的、具有高度交叉的基础研究学科,对人类社会的日常生活、工业活动及基础研究方面有着至关重要的影响.本综述主要总结了厦门大学软物质团队在软物质系统的一个重要分支——水体系的相关研究中取得的一系列重要进展,包括液滴的电浸润动力学、水结冰成核动力学及气体水合物的结构与力学特性的理论研究,为今后的研究提供了重要的数据参考与理论依据.As a highly interdisciplinary and fundamental research area,soft matter physics integrates life,chemical,material and physical sciences,and exerts a crucial impact on the daily life,industrial activities and fundamental research of human societies.This review summarizes a series of important advances made by the soft matter team at Xiamen University in the study of water systems,an important branch of soft matter systems,including the electrowetting dynamics of liquid droplets,the nucleation kinetics of ice,and the theoretical study of the structural and mechanical properties of gas hydrates,which provide important data references and the theoretical guidance for future research.

关 键 词：软物质物理 电浸润动力学 冰成核 气体水合物 微纳米力学 

分 类 号：O469[理学—凝聚态物理]