常用炎症标记物在慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期中的研究进展  

Research Progress of Inflammatory Markers In Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

作　　者：张转转 谢小强 刘北林[1] ZHANG Zhuanzhuan;XIE Xiaoqiang;LIU Beilin(The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi 830011,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学第五附属医院,新疆乌鲁木齐830011

出　　处：《中外医学研究》2023年第9期161-164,共4页CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH

摘　　要：慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)广泛发生于呼吸系统,在其疾病的发生及进展过程中,慢性气道炎症发挥着关键作用。而感染可引起其急性加重,从而提高了患者的住院率及病死率。目前通常经由患者的主观临床症状加重来诊断慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重,缺少准确的实验室检验指标,容易出现漏诊、误诊的情况。与COPD急性加重期(AECOPD)相关的炎症标志物在很大程度上关系到疾病的临床诊断及病情严重程度的监测,可在临床上对疾病的辅助检查、病情监测及用药指导起指导作用。现阐述与AECOPD相关的常见炎症标志物,为其在临床诊治中提供有效参考根据。Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)occurs widely in the respiratory system,chronic airway inflammation plays a key role in the occurrence and progression of COPD.However,infection can cause acute exacerbation,thus increasing the hospitalization rate and mortality of patients.At present,the acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is usually diagnosed by the subjective clinical symptoms of patients.Without accurate laboratory test indicators,missed diagnosis and misdiagnosis are easy to occur.Inflammatory markers associated with acute exacerbation of COPD(AECOPD)are to a large extent related to the clinical diagnosis of the disease and the monitoring of the severity of the disease,and can play a guiding role in clinical auxiliary examination,disease monitoring and medication guidance of the disease.This article described the common inflammatory markers associated with AECOPD to provide effective reference for its clinical diagnosis and treatment.

关 键 词：慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期 炎症标志物 综述 

分 类 号：R563.9[医药卫生—呼吸系统]