节能环保下农村固体废弃物污染防治技术研究  

Research on Rural Solid Waste Pollution Prevention and Control Technology under Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection

作　　者：孙显根 李碧峰 韩桂成 Sun Xiangen;Li Bifeng;Han Guicheng(Fuyang Branch of Hangzhou Municipal Ecology and Environment Bureau,Hangzhou 311400,China)

机构地区：[1]杭州市生态环境局富阳分局,浙江杭州311400

出　　处：《环境科学与管理》2023年第3期55-60,共6页Environmental Science and Management

摘　　要：固体废弃物是污染农村环境的主要物质,为此以节能环保为前提,研究农村固体废弃物污染防治技术。划分农村固体废弃物类型,从土壤侵蚀、水体污染等方面展现固废污染防治必要性;考虑运输和设备成本,创建固体废弃物污染防治预测模型;采用固化、快速碳酸化等技术实现农村固体废弃物无害化处理,通过增强环保意识、调节产业架构等方式提高污染防治力度。实例分析结果表明:所研究技术能精准展现农村固废各类指标变化趋势,具备较好的固废处理效率,为农村固体废弃物综合整治提供理论支持。Solid waste is the main material that pollutes the rural environment.Therefore,based on the premise of energy conservation and environmental protection,the prevention and control technology of rural solid waste pollution is studied.The study divides the types of rural solid waste,and shows the necessity of prevention and control of solid waste pollution from the aspects of soil erosion and water pollution.Considering the cost of transportation and equipment,it establishes the prediction model of solid waste pollution prevention and control,adopts technologies such as solidification and rapid carbonation to realize harmless treatment of rural solid waste,and improves pollution prevention and control by enhancing environmental awareness and adjusting industrial structure.The case analysis results show that the research technology can accurately show the change trend of various indicators of rural solid waste.It has good solid waste treatment efficiency,and provides theoretical support for comprehensive treatment of rural solid waste.

关 键 词：固体废弃物 污染防治 节能环保 防治优化 无害化处置 

分 类 号：X705[环境科学与工程—环境工程]