福建省交通运输业碳排放影响因素的实证分析  

Empirical analysis of influencing factors of carbon emissions in transportation industry in Fujian Province,China

作　　者：钟明春[1] 阙林志 练国富 Mingchun Zhong;Linzhi Que;Guofu Lian(School of Economics and Trade,Fujian Jiangxia University,Fuzhou 350108,China;School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering,Fujian University of Technology,Fuzhou 350118,China)

机构地区：[1]福建江夏学院经济贸易学院,福建福州350108 [2]福建工程学院机械与汽车工程学院,福建福州350118

出　　处：《中国科学技术大学学报》2023年第1期56-62,I0009,共8页JUSTC

基　　金：supported by the 2020 Major Project of Education and Teaching Reform in Undergraduate Colleges and Universities in Fujian Province (FBJG20200042)。

摘　　要：随着经济的快速发展及城镇化进程的不断加快,交通运输业已成为碳排放的重要来源部门,识别碳排放的关键因素对于交通运输业节能减排与绿色发展至关重要。采用方差分析法对福建省交通运输业碳排放影响因素进行实证研究,结果表明,交通效能对碳排放的影响最为显著,交通碳排放强度的影响次之,运输结构对碳排放的影响不显著,同时存在交通效能和运输结构的显著交互作用。基于此,为了促进交通运输业绿色低碳发展,建议重点围绕着交通效能创新节能减排技术,对于交通运输业的绿色低碳发展具有重要意义。The transportation industry has become an important source of carbon emissions with rapid economic development and the acceleration of urbanization.Identifying the key factors of carbon emissions is crucial for energy conservation,emission reduction and green development in the transportation industry.Here,variance analysis was used to study the influencing factors of carbon emissions in the transportation industry in Fujian Province,China.The results showed that transportation efficiency have the most significant impact on carbon emissions,followed by carbon emission intensity in transportation,and then the transportation structure.Meanwhile,there was a significant interaction between transportation efficiency and structure.Therefore,innovative energy-saving and emission-reduction technologies for transportation efficiency should be studied as the focus for the green and low-carbon development of the transportation industry.

关 键 词：交通运输业 碳排放 低碳交通 影响因素 

分 类 号：X511[环境科学与工程—环境工程]