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作 者:刘长林 LIU Chang-lin(Emergency Department,Zichuan District Hospital,Zibo 255100,China)
出 处:《中国实用医药》2023年第7期138-141,共4页China Practical Medicine
摘 要:急性一氧化碳中毒(ACOP)在我国北方广大农村发病率仍然较高,严重威胁着留守老年人的身体健康。现对221例急性一氧化碳中毒患者的年龄、性别、中毒原因、血液一氧化碳浓度、电解质变化以及治疗进行分析,探讨“假愈期”形成原因,提出了新的一氧化碳中度分级标准。结果显示血液一氧化碳浓度随时间而改变,中毒引发电解质变化。新的一氧化碳中毒分级标准更加适用于临床;早发现、早脱离、早治疗是治疗急性一氧化碳中毒的“三大法宝”。The incidence of acute carbon monoxide poisoning(ACOP)is still high in the vast rural areas of northern China,and it is a serious threat to the health of elderly people left behind.The age,gender,cause of poisoning,blood carbon monoxide concentration,electrolyte changes and treatment of 221 patients with acute carbon monoxide poisoning were analyzed to explore the causes of the"latent phase"and put forward a new medium classification standard for carbon monoxide.The results showes that the blood carbon monoxide concentration changed over time,and electrolyte changes are induced by the poisoning.The new classification criteria for carbon monoxide poisoning are more clinically applicable;early detection,early separation,and early treatment are the"three major assets"for the treatment of acute carbon monoxide poisoning.
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