结合舟山传统海岛人居浅谈现代人居建筑减缓台风灾害措施  

Combining Traditional Island Habitats in Zhoushan with Modern Resident Construction Measures to Mitigate Typhoon Disasters

作　　者：夏炎 徐晏 张燕 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 [2]浙江大学建筑设计研究院有限公司第八建筑设计院 [3]浙江大学平衡建筑研究中心

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2023年第4期39-41,共3页Architecture & Culture

摘　　要：台风是东南沿海地区最为严重且频繁的气候灾害之一。文章通过对舟山传统海岛民居的调研,得出注重风水的选址、整体和谐的形态、坚实厚重的防风构造的三大防风经验。结合到现代居住小区设计实践,从选址、总图设计、建筑设计、防洪设计四个方面系统性地提出减缓台风灾害的设计应对措施。Typhoon is one of the most serious and frequently climate disaster in southeast cities of China.Based on the investigation of Zhoushan traditional island living,the paper comes to three major wind proofing experiences—Geomantic Site selection,the harmonious form,and the wind proofing structure.Combined with the design practice of modern residential quarters,the design countermeasures to mitigate typhoon disasters are systematically proposed from four aspects:site selection,general layout design,architectural design and flood control design.

关 键 词：海岛人居 现代人居建筑 强台风 减缓台风灾害措施 

分 类 号：P444[天文地球—大气科学及气象学] TU984.12[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]