皖南民居适应性改造的技术措施研究——以H型民居为例  

Study on Technical Measures for Adaptive Transformation of Folk Houses in Southern Anhui:Taking H-type Folk Houses as an Example

作　　者：马天智 

机构地区：[1]安徽建筑大学建筑与规划学院

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2023年第4期184-186,共3页Architecture & Culture

基　　金：传统民居建筑的现代适用模式与功能优化提升技术及其应用(项目编号:2019YFD1100904-03)。

摘　　要：皖南民居现如今不仅承担着居住功能,更承担着文化传承功能,但是其室内空间与热环境已经不符合现代人对室内空间环境的基本需求。如何在减少破坏其原本室内空间体验与建造技艺的同时提升其居住质量一直是研究的重点。文章对皖南民居的使用现状进行分析,通过结构安全性提升与室内热环境质量提升两个方面,利用具体的功能性改造方案,针对H型民居提出了具体的适应性改造措施。文章对皖南传统民居的适应性改造提供了技术支持,具有较强的现实意义。Nowadays,the folk houses in southern Anhui not only bear the living function,but also the cultural inheritance function.However,their indoor space and thermal environment do not meet the basic needs of modern people for the indoor space environment.How to improve its living quality while reducing the damage to its original indoor space experience and construction skills has been the focus of research.This paper analyzes the current situation of residential buildings in southern Anhui Province,and puts forward specific adaptive transformation measures for H-type residential buildings through the improvement of structural safety and the improvement of indoor thermal environment quality.This paper provides technical support for the adaptive transformation of traditional dwellings in southern Anhui,which has strong practical significance.

关 键 词：皖南民居 适应性改造 天井 墙体 屋顶 

分 类 号：TU241.5[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]