国家安全学理论体系演绎  

Deduction of Theoretical Framework of Guojia(National/State)

作　　者：刘跃进[1] 王啸 LIU Yue-jin;WANG Xiao(Department of Public Administration,University of International Relations,Beijing 100091,China)

机构地区：[1]国际关系学院公共管理系,北京100091 [2]中国出口信用保险公司国别风险研究中心,北京100033

出　　处：《山西师大学报（社会科学版）》2023年第2期83-92,共10页Journal of Shanxi Normal University(Social Science Edition)

摘　　要：1998年发表的《为国家安全立言》一文,首次提出并粗略构建了一个国家安全学体系;2004年出版的《国家安全学》,不仅推进了对国家安全学理论体系的认识,而且初步构建了一个比较系统的国家安全学理论体系;2014年出版的《为国家安全立学》,进一步探讨了国家安全学理论体系构建和国家安全学科建设问题。现在,根据历史与逻辑统一的原则和方法,我们从“国家”“安全”及“国家安全”三个基本概念出发,努力构建一个逻辑性更强、学理性更严谨的国家安全学理论演绎体系。在这个国家安全学理论演绎体系中,可以根据国家的构成要素合理演绎出国家安全构成要素体系,同时根据国家的安全需要合理地演绎出包括影响国家安全因素和威胁国家安全因素两大方面的国家安全环境体系,以及内容丰富的国家安全保障体系。最终演绎构建一个包括国家安全本身及其构成要素、影响国家安全的因素、威胁国家安全的因素、国家安全保障问题的四面一体的国家安全体系和国家安全学理论体系。The article “Establishing a Discourse for Guojia(National/State) Security” published in 1998, first proposed and roughly constructed a framework of guojia(national/state) security science;the textbook “Guojia(National/State) Security Science” published in 2004 not only advanced the understanding of the theoretical framework of guojia(national/state) security science, but also initially constructed a more systematic theoretical framework of guojia(national/state) security science;the article “Establishing a Discipline for Guojia(National/State) Security” published in 2014 further explored the issues of the construction of the theoretical framework of guojia(national/state) security and the construction of guojia(national/state) security disciplines. According to the principle and method of unification of history and logic, we start with the three basic concepts of “guojia”(national/state), “security” and “guojia(national/state)security” and strive to establish a more logical and rigorous theoretical framework of guojia(national/state) security.In this theoretical framework of guojia(national/state) security, a system of guojia(national/state) security components can be reasonably deduced from the constituent elements of guojia. At the same time, both the guojia(national/state) security environment system, which includes two major aspects of factors affecting guojia(national/state) security and factors threatening guojia(national/state) security and a content-rich guojia(national/state) security protection system also can be reasonably deduced according to the security needs of guojia. Ultimately, we will build a four-sided guojia(national/state) security system and a theoretical framework of guojia(national/state) security science that includes guojia(national/state) security itself and its constituent elements, factors affecting guojia(national/state) security, factors threatening guojia(national/state) security, and guojia(national/state) security guarantee issues.

关 键 词：国家安全 国家安全学 体系 历史 演绎 

分 类 号：D033[政治法律—政治学]