航天类学员实践能力培养的探索与思考  

Practice and Research on the Training of Practical Ability of Cadets Majoring in Aerospace

作　　者：周剑勇[1] 陈青全 雷勇军[1] ZHOU Jian-yong;CHEN Qing-quan;LEI Yong-jun(College of Aerospace Sciences,National University of Defense Technology,Changsha 410073,China)

机构地区：[1]国防科技大学空天科学学院,湖南长沙410073

出　　处：《高等教育研究学报》2023年第1期35-41,共7页Journal of Higher Education Research

基　　金：全国教育科学国防军事教育学科“十四五”规划课题(JYKYD2021006);国防科技大学重大专项课题(U202120X)。

摘　　要：实践能力是在知识学习基础上的高阶要求。着眼于航天类学员实践能力培养,分析了新时期航天类学员实践能力培养面临的新挑战,并以无军籍学员为例,对无军籍学员实践能力培养的特点和需求进行了研究。对比了学校办学历史和国内主要航天类高校的学员实践能力培养的经验做法,总结了以专业综合实践为依托的贯穿式实践能力培养等方面的经验与体会。提出了加强学员实践能力培养的三点认识,以期助益航天类学员实践能力的培养,也为军内外相关高校提供借鉴。Practical ability is a high-level requirement based on knowledge learning.This paper focuses on the practical ability training of aerospace students,analyzes the new challenges in the cultivation of aerospace students’practical ability in the new era,and takes non-military students as an example to analyze and study the characteristics and needs of the cultivation of practical ability.It also compares the experience and practice of cultivating students’practical ability in major aerospace universities in China,and summarizes the four-year practical ability cultivation based on the comprehensive professional practice.Finally,it puts forward three thoughts on strengthening the practical ability training,which might be helpful for the training of aerospace students in relevant military and non-military universities.

关 键 词：航天类学员 实践能力 实践与思考 

分 类 号：G640[文化科学—高等教育学]