膳食补充剂与卵巢癌发病及预后的关系  

Association between dietary supplements and ovarian cancer incidence and prognosis

作　　者：魏逸凡 闻赵燕 李易姿 宫婷婷[2] 赵玉虹[1] 吴琪俊[1] WEI Yifan;WEN Zhaoyan;LI Yizi;GONG Tingting;ZHAO Yuhong;WU Qijun(Department of Clinical Epidemiology,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang 110004,China;Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University,Shenyang 110004,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医科大学附属盛京医院临床流行病学教研室,沈阳110004 [2]中国医科大学附属盛京医院妇产科,沈阳110004

出　　处：《中国医科大学学报》2023年第2期174-178,共5页Journal of China Medical University

基　　金：国家重点研发计划(2017YFC0907404);国家自然科学基金青年基金(82073647);辽宁省“兴辽英才计划”(XLYC1907102)。

摘　　要：卵巢癌是妇科常见的恶性肿瘤之一,发病隐匿,且缺乏早期诊断方法,确诊时多进展至中晚期,病死率高,严重威胁全球女性健康。卵巢癌的发病机制尚未完全明确,可能与遗传、环境和膳食等因素有关。近些年,膳食的有益作用被人们接受和认可。膳食补充剂是常见的保健产品,主要包括维生素、矿物质制剂和复合营养素制剂。膳食补充剂可以补充人体膳食摄入不足的微量营养素,在人群中广泛应用。本文就膳食补充剂与卵巢癌发生和预后之间的关系进行综述,旨在为卵巢癌患者的积极防治提供膳食建议。Ovarian cancer is among the most common gynecological malignancies,with an insidious onset and lack of early diagnostic methods.Furthermore,it has often progressed to a middle or late stage by the time of diagnosis.Therefore,ovarian cancer poses a serious threat to the health of women worldwide.Its pathogenesis is not yet fully clear but may include genetic,environmental,and dietary factors.In recent years,the benefits of diet have been widely recognized and accepted.Dietary supplements are common health products that can supplement micronutrients that are insufficient in the diet.Widely used,they mainly include common vitamins,mineral preparations,and compound nutrient preparations.This article summarizes the association between dietary supplements and the incidence and prognosis of ovarian cancer to aid in its active prevention and treatment.

关 键 词：卵巢癌 膳食补充剂 发病 预后 关系 

分 类 号：R115[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]