基于场空间与流空间关系的手机制造业空间组织研究——以华为P系列手机为例  

Spatial organization of mobile phone manufacturing industry based on the relationships between“space of place”and“space of flow”——A case study of Huawei P-series phones

作　　者：陈静 卢敏仪 罗皓 汪菲 王长建 CHEN Jing;LU Min-yi;LUO Hao;WANG Fei;WANG Chang-jian(School of Resources and Planning,Guangzhou Xinhua University,Guangzhou 510520,China;Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing and Geographical Information System,Guangdong Open Laboratory of Geospatial Information Technology and Application,Guangzhou Institute of Geography,Guangdong Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou 510070,China;Institute of Strategy Research of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,Guangzhou 510070,China)

机构地区：[1]广州新华学院资源与城乡规划学院,广东广州510520 [2]广东省科学院广州地理研究所,广东省地理空间信息技术与应用公共实验室,广东省遥感与地理信息系统应用重点实验室,广东广州510070 [3]粤港澳大湾区战略研究院,广东广州510070

出　　处：《资源开发与市场》2023年第4期461-468,共8页Resource Development & Market

基　　金：广东省科学院建设国内一流研究机构行动专项资金项目(编号:2020GDASYL-20200301003,2020GDASYL-20200102002);粤港澳大湾区战略研究院建设专项(编号:202-1GDASYL-20210401001);广东省级一流本科专业建设点“人文地理与城乡规划”(编号:F22MJ04JY);2021年广州新华学院高等教育教学改革项目(编号:2021J043)。

摘　　要：以华为P系列手机全球供应商为实证,按零部件的不同功能价值将供应商划分研发型与生产代工型,首先从“场空间”和“流空间”的视角揭示两种类型供应商的空间分布格局和网络结构特征,进而探讨不同类型供应商“场空间”和“流空间”的作用关系,揭示华为手机的空间组织特征。结果表明:(1)以华为P系列为代表的手机制造业兼具地理集聚性和全球化城市网络特性,“场空间”和“流空间”在其资源配置和生产组织的过程中不断建构并强化。(2)研发型供应商主要在国内外科技创新中心集聚,生产代工型供应商主要在国内集聚。(3)供应商集聚的城市通常也是供应商城市网络中的重要节点,但位于不同价值环节的供应商在空间组织上具有明显的特征差异。Taking global suppliers of Huawei P-series mobile phones as an example,the suppliers were divided into R&D type and OEM type according to different values of components.Spatial distribution patterns and network structure characteristics of two types of suppliers were revealed from the perspectives of“space of place”and“space of flow”,aiming to uncover the spatial organization characteristics of Huawei mobile phones.The results showed that:①The electronic communication equipment manufacturing industry represented by Huawei mobile phones had both geographical agglomeration and globalizing urban network characteristics,and the“space of place”and“space of flow”were continuously constructed in the process of resource allocation and production organization.②R&D suppliers were mainly concentrated in domestic and foreign scientific and technological innovation centers,and OEM suppliers were mainly concentrated in domestic.③The“space of place”where suppliers gather was usually an important node in the supply chain network,but suppliers located in different value chains had obvious differences in spatial organization.

关 键 词：场空间 流空间 供应商 城市网络 华为P系列手机 

分 类 号：F424.1[经济管理—产业经济]