安徽齐云山野生草本花卉植物资源调查与园林应用研究  

Investigation of Wild Herbaceous Flower Plant Resources in Qiyun Mountain of Anhui and Research on Garden Application

作　　者：高云 姚勇强 陈健 GAO Yun;YAO Yongqiang;CHEN Jian(Huangshan Vocational And Technical College,Huangshan Anhui 245000)

机构地区：[1]黄山职业技术学院,安徽黄山245000

出　　处：《安徽农学通报》2023年第4期54-56,61,共4页Anhui Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：黄山职业技术学院自然科学研究项目:安徽齐云山野生观赏植物资源调查与园林应用研究(KJ201949);安徽省自然科学研究项目:珍稀树种领春木在安徽黄山地区引种栽培、繁育技术及观赏特性研究(KJ2019A1249)。

摘　　要：本研究对齐云山自然保护区野生草本花卉植物进行了实地调查,据初步统计,适宜观赏的野生草本花卉植物共计73种,隶属于43科63属。根据其资源特征分析,单种科、单种属占优势,而优势科和寡种属所占比例较小;根据其繁殖特性及生育周期分析,双子叶植物及一、二年生植物所占比例较大。根据其观赏特性及园林应用研究,初步筛选出安徽羽叶报春、宽叶金粟兰、天葵、三白草等10种园林应用开发价值较高的野生草本花卉,以期为黄山地区乃至皖南、江浙一带草本花卉植物绿化品种的扩增及推广应用提供参考。According to preliminary statistics,a total of 73 species of wild herbaceous flowers and plants suitable for viewing belong to 63 genera and 43 families.According to the analysis of its resource characteristics,single family and single species genera are dominant,while dominant family genera and oligo-species family genera account for a small proportion;according to their reproductive characteristics and growth cycle analysis,dicotyledonous plants and bi⁃ennial plants are a larger proportion.According to its ornamental characteristics and garden application research,a total of 10 wild herbaceous flowers with high garden application development value,including Primula vulgaris,Latifolia vul⁃gare,Tiankui,Saururus chinensis,etc.The expansion and promotion of greening varieties of herbaceous flowers and plants in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provide references.

关 键 词：野生草本花卉 园林应用 齐云山 

分 类 号：Q949[生物学—植物学]