冰蓄冷空调技术在电网调峰中的应用  

作　　者：滕跃 刘钊 王文科 刘江涛 张曙光 王明辉 常春[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京京能恒星能源科技有限公司,北京100089 [2]中国科学院电工研究所,北京100190

出　　处：《科技创新与应用》2023年第12期166-169,共4页Technology Innovation and Application

摘　　要：蓄冷空调系统利用蓄冷系统储存冷量,在用电和用冷高峰期供冷,可以服务于电网调峰,也具有在峰谷电价政策下降低用能成本的潜力。该文首先介绍现有的蓄冷空调系统的技术原理与技术特点;随后针对冰蓄冷空调系统的典型技术类型的运行原理和优缺点展开深入分析。最后,从系统运行策略层面对比全量蓄冷模式和分量蓄冷模式的适用性和制定策略的综合考虑因素,通过与常规空调系统的运行策略进行对比,突显冰蓄冷空调技术的发展优势。The cold storage air conditioning system uses the cold storage system to store cold capacity and supply cold during the peak periods of power consumption and cooling,which can not only serve the power grid peak regulation,but also has the potential to reduce the energy cost in the peak-valley electricity price policy.This paper first introduces the technical principle and technical characteristics of the existing cold storage air conditioning system,and then makes an in-depth analysis of the operation principle,advantages and disadvantages of the typical technical types of ice storage air conditioning system.Finally,from the level of system operation strategy,the applicability and comprehensive considerations of full cold storage mode and component cold storage mode are compared,and the development advantages of ice storage air conditioning technology are highlighted by comparing with the operation strategy of conventional air conditioning system.

关 键 词：蓄冷 空调 电网调峰 运行策略 融冰 

分 类 号：TK02[动力工程及工程热物理]