脆弱的地区纽带——石油租金与阿拉伯政治经济秩序的演变  

Fragile Regional Ties-Oil Rents and the Evolution of the Arab Political and Economic Order

作　　者：李海鹏[1] Li Haipeng

机构地区：[1]北京大学外国语学院

出　　处：《文化纵横》2023年第2期100-109,共10页

摘　　要：作为全球为数不多的共享跨国民族认同的国家集团,阿拉伯世界既没有形成一个高度一体化的经济地理单元,也没有出现类似20世纪80、90年代亚太地区“雁行模式”那样的产业分工体系,而是基于石油租金的政治性外溢形成了一个区域经济体系。Since the 1970s,the flows of oil rents from oil-rich Arab countries to oil-poor ones through various channels have underpinned the fragile balance of power and US hegemony in the Arab world for nearly four decades.Ironically,the expansion of Gulf capital has contributed to the collapse of the regional order it has helped build.The"Arab Spring"greatly politicized and securitized the economic ties among regional countries,leading to the stagnation,and even regression,of the process of regional economic integration.In parallel with the reshuffling of regional political order,the emerging new Arab economic order will reflect both the logic of geopolitics and capital flows.

关 键 词：阿拉伯地区 区域经济体系 石油租金 

分 类 号：F416.22[经济管理—产业经济] F137.1[政治法律—政治学] D737.1[政治法律—中外政治制度]