中枢性性早熟儿童心理社会状态的范围综述  

The psychosocial status of children with central precocious puberty:a scope review

作　　者：周静茹 杨芳[2] 刘彦君 王延芬[1] 刘艳[1] 赵莉[4] 李倩儿 ZHOU Jingru;YANG Fang;LIU Yanjun;WANG Yanfen;LIU Yan;ZHAO Li;LI Qian′er(Department of Neurology,Deyang City People′s Hospital,Deyang 618000,Sichuan,China;Department of Nursing,Deyang City People′s Hospital,Deyang 618000,Sichuan,China;Department of Infectious Diseases,Mianzhu People′s Hospital(West China Hospital of Sichuan University,Mianzhu Hospital),Deyang 618200,Sichuan,China;School of Nursing College,Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College(North Sichuan Medical College),Nanchong 637000,Sichuan,China;Department of Outpatient,West China Hospital of Sichuan University,Chengdu 634000,Sichuan,China)

机构地区：[1]德阳市人民医院神经内科,四川德阳618000 [2]德阳市人民医院护理部,四川德阳618000 [3]绵竹市人民医院(四川大学华西医院绵竹医院)感染性疾病科,四川德阳618200 [4]川北医学院附属医院(川北医学院)护理学院,四川南充637000 [5]四川大学华西医院门诊部,成都634000

出　　处：《中国性科学》2023年第4期143-147,共5页Chinese Journal of Human Sexuality

基　　金：四川性社会学与性教育研究中心课题(SXJYB2110)。

摘　　要：目的对中枢性性早熟儿童心理社会状态的相关研究进行范围综述,以期为今后的干预提供参考。方法系统检索建库至2022年9月Web of Science、PubMed、MEDLINE、Cochrane Library、美国临床试验数据库、美国食品药品监督管理局网站、中国生物医学文献数据库、中国知网、维普、万方数据库的文献,筛选对中枢性性早熟儿童的心理状态、感受、经历等进行研究的文献,对纳入文献进行Meta分析。结果最终纳入19篇文献,发表国家分别为中国(12篇)、美国(2篇)、比利时(2篇)、韩国(2篇)、土耳其(1篇);研究对象为女童的有14篇。11篇采用Achenbach儿童行为量表(CBCL)、3篇采用儿童生存质量普适性核心量表(Peds QL 4.0)、3篇采用长处与困难问卷(SDQ)评价。结论中枢性性早熟对儿童心理社会状况均存在不同程度的影响。而目前针对中枢性性早熟女童的研究较多,鲜有报道中枢性性早熟男童和外周性性早熟儿童的研究。目前缺乏有效的工具来测量中枢性性早熟儿童的健康相关生活质量,因此限制了中枢性性早熟对健康相关生活质量影响的研究。还需要进一步的研究来评估中枢性性早熟儿童的健康相关生活质量是否随着治疗而改善。Objective To conduct a scoping review of studies related to the psychosocial status of children with central precocious puberty,summarize the current state of research,and provide a reference for future interventions.Methods Literatures was retrieved from Web of Science,PubMed,MEDLINE,Cochrane Library,US Clinical Trials Database,US Food and Drug Administration website,China Biomedical Literature Database,China National Knowledge Network,VIP and Wanfang database from the establishment to September 2022.Literatures on the psychological state,feelings and experiences of central precocious children was screened,and Meta-analysis was conducted on the included literatures.Results 19 studies were included,and the countries of author were China(12),the United States(2),Belgium(2),South Korea(2)and Turkey(1).There are 14 studies on girls.11 studies were evaluated by Achenbach child behavior scale(CBCL),3 studies were evaluated by core scale of child quality of survival universality(Peds QL 4.0),and 3 were evaluated by strengths and difficulties questionnaire(SDQ).Conclusions Central precocious puberty has different influence on children′s psychosocial condition.However,there are many studies on central precocious puberty girls,and few reports on central precocious puberty boys and peripheral precocious puberty children.The lack of effective tools to measure health-related quality of life in children with central precocious puberty has limited studies on the impact of central precocious puberty on health-related quality of life.Further studies are needed to assess whether health-related quality of life in children with central precocious puberty improves with treatment.

关 键 词：中枢性性早熟 社会行为问题 心理状态 生活质量 范围综述 

分 类 号：R395[哲学宗教—心理学]