杜甫七绝别体在清代的确立、倾赏与呼应  

The Establishment,Appreciation and Response of Du Fu's Seven-character Quatrain in the Qing Dynasty

作　　者：庄文龙 Zhuang Wenlong

机构地区：[1]南京大学文学院

出　　处：《国学学刊》2023年第1期98-107,139,共11页Research in the Traditions of Chinese Culture

摘　　要：杜甫七绝另辟蹊径,迥别于常体,自有诗史之继承与开创意义,但其在清以前却处于变动不居的地位。近年学者在分析杜甫七绝特色方面已经取得相当成果,但少有注意到杜甫七绝的地位转变是在清代才发生的翻案现象,也就未能看出时代的审美观念转变如何影响其相对的文本价值。考察清人对杜甫七绝别体在评价方面的确立,以及在创作方面的呼应,可发现杜甫七绝在后世被接受的过程和影响意义。Du Fu's seven-character quatrain found a new path,which is different from the usual style,has the inheritance and pioneering significance of poetic history,but it was in a constantly changing position before Qing Dynasty.In recent years,scholars have made considerable achievements in analyzing the characteristics of Du Fu's seven-character quatrain,but they rarely noticed that the status change of sevencharacter quatrain was a reversal phenomenon occurred in Qing Dynasty,so they did not focused on how the change in aesthetic concepts of the era affected its relative text value.Examining the Qing people's establishment of the evaluation of Du Fu's seven-character quatrain special style(别体)and their echoes in creation,we can find the process and influence of Du Fu's seven-character quatrain accepted in later generations.

关 键 词：杜甫 七绝 别体 清代 接受 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学] K249[历史地理—历史学]