王肯堂《胤产全书》文献研究  

Yin Chan Quan Shu,the Obstetrics and Gynecology Monograph by Wang Kentang

作　　者：刘诗妍 张婷婷[1] 王帅虎 王旭光[1] 陆翔 Liu Shiyan;Zhang Tingting;Wang Shuaihu;Wang Xuguang;Lu Xiang(Shool of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Hefei 230012,China;Institute of Medical History Literature,Anhui Academy of Chinese Medicine Sciences,Hefei 230012,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽中医药大学中医学院,合肥230012 [2]安徽省中医药科学院医史文献研究所,合肥230012

出　　处：《中华医史杂志》2023年第1期42-51,共10页Chinese Journal of Medical History

基　　金：安徽省哲学社会科学规划重点项目(AHSKZ2020D04)。

摘　　要：《胤产全书》是明代王肯堂编撰的妇产科专著,计4卷,由张受孔等参订刊行于明万历三十年(1602)。通过对《胤产全书》国内外藏本调研,发现存世的版本有4种,分别为明代"书林乔山堂"刊刻的本子,藏于国家图书馆、日本国立公文书馆内阁文库;将明代"书林乔山堂"刻板修订刊行的本子,分别藏于首都医科大学图书馆、天津医学高等专科学校、中华医学会上海分会、广州中医药大学图书馆和日本国立公文书馆内阁文库;日本文化四年(1807)抄录明刻本的抄本,藏于日本国立公文书馆内阁文库;明代刻板修订刻本的抄本,藏于中华医学会上海分会。经过调研,没有支撑"清康熙刻本"的充分证据,现存刻本均应是明代刻本。《胤产全书》文献主要来源于《脉经》《产宝》《妇人大全良方》等著作,兼有王肯堂的发挥补充内容,王肯堂编辑《女科证治准绳》以其为主要蓝本。Yin Chan Quan Shu(Obstetrics and gynecology monograph)is a monograph on obstetrics and gynecology compiled by Wang Kentang in the Ming Dynasty.It had four volumes and was published in the thirtieth year of Wanli(1602)in the Ming Dynasty after it was edited by Zhang Shoukong and others.It was found that Yin Chan Quan Shu has four versions remaining.They were the version printed by Shu Lin Qiao Shan Tang in the Ming Dynasty,held in the National Library of China and the Cabinet Library of Japanese Official Documents Library;the version revised according to the version of Shu Lin Qiao Shan Tang,held in the Library of Capital Medical University,Tianjin Medical College,Shanghai Branch of the Chinese Medical Association,the Library of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine and the Cabinet Library of the National Archives of Japan;the version based on the version of Shu Lin Qiao Shan Tang in the Ming Dynasty,transcribed in the fourth year of Wen Hua(1807),collected in the Cabinet Library of the National Archives of Japan;the version transcribed according to the revised version in the Ming Dynasty,collected in the Shanghai Branch of the Chinese Medical Association.It was found that there was no evidence to support the existence of the so-called"version of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty".This means almost all versions remaining came from the versions published in the Ming Dynasty.The references of Yin Chan Quan Shu came from Pulse Classic(Mai Jing),Chan Bao,Fu Ren Da Quan Liang Fang and other works with the supplement and development by Wang Kentang.Yin Chan Quan Shu was the main sources and foundation of the Criteria of Syndrome Identification and Treatment in Gynecology(Nv Ke Zheng Zhi Zhun Sheng)by Wang Kentang.

关 键 词：王肯堂 张受孔 《胤产全书》 《女科证治准绳》 版本 

分 类 号：G256[文化科学—图书馆学] K248[历史地理—历史学] R2-09[历史地理—中国史]