基于层次分析法的药用植物景观价值评价研究  

Research on Landscape Value Evaluation of Medicinal Plants Based on Analytic Hierarchy Process

作　　者：章恺 朱丽芳 牛其勋 Zhang Kai;Zhu Lifang;Niu Qixun(Nanyang Vocational College,Nanyang 474500,China;Nanyang Gutta-percha Extraction Engineering Technology Center,Nanyang 474500,China)

机构地区：[1]南阳职业学院,河南南阳474500 [2]南阳市杜仲胶提取工程技术中心,河南南阳474500

出　　处：《黑龙江科学》2023年第6期40-42,48,共4页Heilongjiang Science

基　　金：2022年度南阳市哲学社会科学规划项目(231);2021年度南阳市科技攻关、基础与前沿计划项目(KJGG132)。

摘　　要：分析了构成植物景观的基本要素,使用层次分析法(AHP)构建了药用植物景观价值综合评价模型,从审美价值、文化价值、交互价值和适应性4方面细化出15个评价指标,对华北地区156种常见药用植物进行景观价值评价。结果表明,12种评级为Ⅰ级,具较高的推广价值;105种评级为Ⅱ级,具有一定的景观价值;39种评级为Ⅲ级,观赏和文化价值一般或环境适应性较差。研究结果可为华北地区药用植物园林绿化的推广提供参考。The study analyzes the basic elements of plants landscape;constructs the comprehensive assessment model of the landscape value of medicinal plants with Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP);summarizes 15 evaluation indexes from 4 aspects:aesthetics,culture,interaction and adaption values;and evaluates the landscape value of 156 common medicinal plants in North China.The results show that 12 medicinal plants are evaluated as I grade with great promotion value;105 medicinal plants are evaluated as II grade with certain landscape value;39 medicinal plants are evaluated as III grade with ordinary appreciation and culture value or weak environmental adaptation.The research results can provide reference for the promotion of the landscaping of medicinal plants in North China.

关 键 词：药用植物 景观价值 评价体系 园林绿化 

分 类 号：S688[农业科学—观赏园艺]