A Comprehensive Evaluation Framework of Water-Energy-Food System Coupling Coordination in the Yellow River Basin,China  

作　　者：YIN Dengyu YU Haochen LU Yanqi ZHANG Jian LI Gensheng LI Xiaoshun 

机构地区：[1]College of Economics and Management,Qingdao University of Science and Technology,Qingdao 266061,China [2]School of Public Policy&Management,China University of Mining&Technology,Xuzhou 221116,China [3]School of Landscape&Ecological Engineering,Hebei University of Engineering,Handan 056038,China

出　　处：《Chinese Geographical Science》2023年第2期333-350,共18页中国地理科学（英文版）

基　　金：Under the auspices of Graduate Innovation Program of China University of Mining and Technology (No.2022WLKXJ095);National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.71874192);Youth Project of Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No.2021QN1076)。

摘　　要：For mankind’s survival and development,water,energy,and food(WEF)are essential material guarantees.In China,however,the spatial distribution of WEF is seriously unbalanced and mismatched.Here,a collaborative governance mechanism that aims at nexus security needs to be urgently established.In this paper,the Yellow River Basin in China with a representative WEF system,was selected as a case.Firstly,a comprehensive framework for WEF coupling coordination was constructed,and the relationship and mechanism between them were analyzed theoretically.Then,we investigated the spatiotemporal characteristics and driving mechanisms of the coupling coordination degree(CCD)with a composite evaluation method,coupling coordination degree model,spatial statistical analysis,and multiscale geographic weighted regression.Finally,policy implications were discussed to promote the coordinated development of the WEF system.The results showed that:1)WEF subsystems showed a significant imbalance of spatial pattern and diversity in temporal changes;2)the CCD for the WEF system varied little and remained at moderate coordination.Areas with moderate coordination have increased,while areas with superior coordination and mild disorder have decreased.In addition,the spatial clustering phenomenon of the CCD was significant and showed obvious characteristics of polarization;and 3)the action of each factor is self-differentiated and regionally variable.For different factors,GDP per capita was of particular importance,which contributed most to the regional development’s coupling coordination.For different regions,GDP per capita,average yearly precipitation,population density,and urbanization rate exhibited differences in geographical gradients in an east-west direction.The conclusion can provide references for regional resource allocation and sustainable development by enhancing WEF system utilization efficiency.

关 键 词：water-energy-food(WEF) comprehensive framework coupling coordination relationship driving mechanism Yellow River Basin China 

分 类 号：F426.2[经济管理—产业经济] F326.11[水利工程—水文学及水资源] TV213.4