经济所有权视角下的数据资产确权  

Data Assets Rights Confirmation from the Perspective of Economic Ownership

作　　者：贾小爱[1] 潘雯铃 JIA Xiao-ai;PAN Wen-ling(School of Statistics,Shandong Technology and Business University,Yantai 264005,China)

机构地区：[1]山东工商学院统计学院,山东烟台264005

出　　处：《统计学报》2023年第2期73-82,共10页Journal of Statistics

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目(20&ZD135);全国统计科学研究重点项目(2021LZ11)。

摘　　要：基于数据权利属性不明确等导致数据确权面临的困境,通过阐述数据确权的内涵,在数据分类分级的基础上,分析了经济所有权与法定所有权的区别,并在经济所有权的视角下,区分了数据产品与数据使用许可、原件与复制品、原始数据与衍生数据、自用数据与他用数据,最终明确了个人数据、企业数据和政府数据的确权路径。Data assets confirmation is facing the difficult situation caused by the ambiguous ownership of data rights and other deficiencies.Base on the classification and gradation of data,the paper firstly expounded the connotation of data rights confirmation,and then analyzed the differences between economic ownership and legal ownership.Meanwhile,from the perspective of economic ownership,the paper distinguished data products from data licenses,originals and copies,original data and derivatives data,data for personal use and data for other use.Finally,the research clarified the paths of rights confirmation for personal data,enterprise data and government data.

关 键 词：数据 数据资产 数据确权 经济所有权 

分 类 号：F062.5[经济管理—政治经济学] F49