南亚地区“毛主义”政党的源流与发展  

The Origins and Development of the“Maoist”Parties in South Asia

作　　者：吴国富 Wu Guofu

机构地区：[1]四川大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《世界社会主义研究》2023年第2期45-54,M0004,共11页World Socialism Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“21世纪印度共产主义运动发展态势研究”(18CKS015)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：经过本土化理论的建构,南亚地区“毛主义”政党在21世纪拥有了体系较为完整的指导思想,以此为指导在持续的斗争实践和组织建设中,逐渐演变为一个独特的社会主义流派。察其渊源,其“毛主义”对马列主义、毛泽东思想和中国的革命道路有所借鉴;观其流变,其本质则是基于时代特点,自主进行思想解读和行为实践的结果,并非只是“提法”不同和道路“复制”,与“毛泽东思想”有着本质上的差异,已然嬗变为一种独立的“主义”。Having constructed their localized theories,the“Maoist”parties in South Asia have formed a relatively complete guiding ideology in the 2lst century,and under the guidance of which have gradually developed a unique socialist school during continuous struggle and organizational construction.An examination of their origins reveals that their“Maoism”has learned from Marxism-Leninism-Mao Zedong Thought and China's path of revolution.Their evolution in essence is the result of independent ideological interpretation and practice based on the characteristics of the times,rather than a mere different“wording”or“duplication”of path.Being different from China's“Mao Zedong Thought”,it has already evolved into an independent“doctrine”

关 键 词：南亚 “毛主义”政党 社会主义流派 马克思主义 

分 类 号：D735[政治法律—政治学] D564[政治法律—中外政治制度]