方剂配伍规律研究进展与思考  

Review and Reflection on the Compatibility Law of Prescriptions

作　　者：曲鹏达 王海洋 胡倩 王为 汤小虎 QU Pengda;WANG Haiyang;HU Qian;WANG Wei;TANG Xiaohu(Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine,Kunming 650500,China;Yunnan Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Kunming 650021,China)

机构地区：[1]云南中医药大学,云南昆明650500 [2]云南省中医医院,云南昆明650021

出　　处：《云南中医药大学学报》2023年第1期77-82,共6页Journal of Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine

基　　金：云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(2022Y362);云南省“万人计划”名医专项(云卫人发[2019]1号)。

摘　　要：配伍不仅是决定一首方剂是否行之有效的关键要素,还是研究方剂以及提高临床疗效的关键问题。学者们多从以下3方面进行配伍规律的研究:①传统理论研究;②以不同切入点进行研究,如整方、拆方、药对等;③多学科结合进行研究,如统计学、循证医学、化学和药理学、网络药理学等。目前对配伍规律的研究有很多,但多有一定的局限性。本文对以上几个方面近年来的研究进行了综述,以期为配伍规律研究的指导原则、研究对象、研究切入点、说理工具、研究工具、验证工具及未来可能的发展方向提供一定的参考。Compatibility is the key factor to determine whether a prescription is effective,is the core of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine,and is also the key issue to study prescriptions and improve clinical efficacy.Scholars mostly study the compatibility law from the following three aspects:traditional theoretical research;research with different entry points,such as whole prescription,split prescription and drug equivalence;multi discipline research,such as statistics,evidence-based medicine,chemistry and pharmacology,network pharmacology,et al.At present,there are many researches on compatibility laws,but most of them have some limitations.This paper reviews the research on the above aspects in recent years,hoping to provide some reference for the guiding principles,research objects,research entry points,reasoning tools,research tools,verification tools and possible future development directions of the research on compatibility laws.

关 键 词：方剂 配伍 规律研究 理论研究 多学科结合 综述 研究进展 中医药 

分 类 号：R289.1[医药卫生—方剂学]