国产高分辨率遥感影像几何定位精度分析  

Geometric Positioning Accuracy Analysis of Domestic High Resolution Remote Sensing Image

作　　者：赵文驰 赵海涛 朱锦帅 ZHAO Wenchi;ZHAO Haitao;ZHU Jinshuai(Shandong Building Materials Surveying and Mapping Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Jinan 250000,China;Zhangjiajie City Surveying and Mapping Institute,Zhangjiajie 427000,China)

机构地区：[1]山东建材勘察测绘研究院有限公司,山东济南250000 [2]张家界市测绘院,湖南张家界427000

出　　处：《测绘与空间地理信息》2023年第4期145-148,共4页Geomatics & Spatial Information Technology

摘　　要：随着卫星、计算机和传感器技术的不断发展,高分辨率遥感影像在国民经济中的作用越来越明显,其高精度几何定位成了获取基础地理数据的关键步骤。本文以资源三号和高分二号影像为研究对象,通过数字正射校正,分析了在无控制点和不同控制点下的国产高分辨率遥感影像定位精度。实验结果表明:资源三号影像在无控制点情况下定位精度满足1∶100 000比例尺数字正射影像图生产要求,在1个控制点时定位精度满足1∶50 000比例尺数字正射影像图生产要求,不低于3个控制点时定位精度满足1∶25 000比例尺数字正射影像图生产要求;高分二号影像在无控制点时能够满足1∶5 000比例尺数字正射影像图生产要求,在不少于3个控制点时能满足1∶5 000比例尺数字正射影像图生产要求。With the continuous development of satellite,computer and sensor technology,the role of high-resolution remote sensing image in the national economy is becoming more and more obvious.Its high-precision geometric positioning has become a key step to obtain basic geographic data.This paper takes the images of ZY-3 and GF-2 as the research objects,through digital orthorectification,the positioning accuracy of domestic high-resolution remote sensing image without and with different control points is analyzed.The experimental results show that the positioning accuracy of ZY-3 image meets the production requirements of 1∶100000 scale digital orthophoto map without control points,the positioning accuracy meets the production requirements of 1∶50000 scale digital orthophoto map at one control point,and the positioning accuracy meets the production requirements of 1∶25000 scale digital orthophoto map at no less than three control points;GF-2 can meet the production requirements of 1∶50000 scale digital orthophoto map without control points and 1∶5000 scale digital orthophoto map with no less than 3 control points.

关 键 词：资源三号 高分二号 正射校正 定位精度 

分 类 号：P237[天文地球—摄影测量与遥感]