神道教与古代日本政治  

Shintoism and Ancient Japanese Politics

作　　者：蔡凤林 CAI Fenglin(School of Foreign Studies,Minzu University of China,Beijing,100081,China)

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学外国语学院日语系,北京100081

出　　处：《日本问题研究》2023年第1期1-12,共12页Japanese Research

摘　　要：日本神道教的形成发展是古代日本统治者在古代东亚历史环境中出于国家主义目的将自然崇拜和神灵信仰人为地改造成政治神话、理论宗教和民族哲学思想的过程。神道教具有服务政治甚至其本身就是政治思想的特性,构成了古代日本政治的思想基础。神道教是支撑古代日本内政外交的精神支柱,对古代日本政治产生了极大的影响。神道教对近代日本的政治影响是对古代日本政治影响的延续。古代日本是基于神道教理解、摄取中国思想文化的。古代日本思想史的发展是在吸收中国思想的同时受其刺激回归神道教、在民族化中前行的过程。The formation and development of Shintoism in Japan is a process in which nature worship and spiritual beliefs were factitiously transformed into political mythology,theoretical religion and national philosophy out of nationalist purposes in the historical context of ancient East Asia.Shintoism,with the characteristics of serving politics and even being a political thought itself,constituted the ideological basis of ancient Japanese politics.Shintoism was the spiritual pillar supporting the internal and foreign affairs of ancient Japan,which had a great impact on ancient Japanese politics.Shintoism􀆳s political influence on modern Japan is a continuation of ancient times.Ancient Japan understood and absorbed Chinese ideology and culture based on Shintoism.The development of the history of ancient Japanese thought is a process of returning to Shintoism and moving forward in the process of nationalization while absorbing Chinese thought.

关 键 词：神道教 东亚 古代日本 政治思想 神道教研究体系 

分 类 号：K313.2[历史地理—历史学]