日光温室粉红色水果型番茄杂交组合比较试验  

Comparative Trials of Hybrid Combinations of Pink Fruit-type Tomatoes in Solar Greenhouses

作　　者：李丹 曹霞[1] 王帅[1] 张宁 毛秀杰[1] LI Dan;CAO Xia;WANG Shuai;ZHANG Ning;MAO Xiujie(College of Horticulture Science and Technology,Hebei Normal University of Science&Technology,Hebei Key Laboratory of Horticultural Germplasm Excavation and Innovative Utilization,Hebei Yanshan Agricultural Characteristic Industry Technology Research Institute,Qinhuangdao 066000,China)

机构地区：[1]河北科技师范学院园艺科技学院,河北省特色园艺种质挖掘与创新利用重点实验室,河北省燕山农业特色产业技术研究院,河北秦皇岛066000

出　　处：《中国果菜》2023年第4期67-71,共5页China Fruit & Vegetable

基　　金：河北省重点研发计划—现代种业科技专项(20326325D);河北科技师范学院科学研究基金(2020YB007、2020JK009)。

摘　　要：为筛选出优质番茄杂交组合,本研究以日光温室4种粉红色小果型番茄杂交组合为材料,‘粉娘2号’为对照,对其生育期、植株性状、果实性状等进行了对比分析。结果表明,T2、T4和T7的生育期较‘粉娘2号’早熟7 d;T4属无限生长类型,平均单果质量13.67 g,可溶性固形物含量7.57%,维生素C含量比‘粉娘2号’高,存储时间更长,货架期长,未出现斑驳病毒病;T6最大单果质量为36 g。综合分析认为番茄组合T4宜开展高端品质的番茄生产,T2和T7适宜早春保护地种植,并适宜开展后续的试验研究。In order to select high-quality tomato hybrid combinations,four small-fruited pink tomato hybrids in solar greenhouse were used as materials,with‘Pink Lady 2’as control,and their growth period,plant and fruit characteristics were compared and analyzed.The results showed that T2,T4 and T7 matured 7 d earlier than‘Pink Lady 2’.T4 was an infinite growth type with an average fruit mass of 13.67 g,a soluble solids content of 7.57%,a higher vitamin C content,longer storage time,longer shelf life and less tomato mottle mosaic virus than‘Pink Lady 2’.Comprehensive analysis concluded that T4 was suitable for high quality tomato production,while T2 and T7 were suitable for early spring protected cultivation and subsequent experimental studies.

关 键 词：水果型番茄 杂交 品种比较 日光温室 

分 类 号：S641.2[农业科学—蔬菜学]