重大突发公共卫生事件下未来时间洞察力对大学生网络成瘾的影响  

The Influence of Future Time Insight on College Students’Internet Addiction Disorder under Major Public Emergencies

作　　者：孙传娟 安连超[2] SUN Chuan-juan;AN Lian-chao(Department of Early Education and Special Education of Heilongjiang Preschool Teachers College,Mudanjiang 157011,China;Mudanjiang Medical University,Mudanjiang 157011,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江幼儿师范高等专科学校,黑龙江牡丹江157011 [2]牡丹江医学院,黑龙江牡丹江157011

出　　处：《黑龙江高教研究》2023年第4期115-120,共6页Heilongjiang Researches on Higher Education

基　　金：2020年黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究规划项目“重大突发事件中政府、媒体信息质量对公众风险感知和情绪的影响机制”(编号:20SHC177)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：文章旨在分析社会支持和网络自我控制在未来时间洞察力与大学生网络成瘾间的中介作用。采用随机取样法对黑龙江四所高校的531名大学生进行问卷调查。使用的问卷包括一般未来时间洞察力量表、大学生网络使用自我控制量表、领悟社会支持量表和网络成瘾诊断问卷。相关分析结果表明,未来时间洞察力与社会支持和网络自我控制呈显著正相关、与网络成瘾呈显著负相关,社会支持和网络自我控制分别与网络成瘾呈显著负相关;多重中介分析结果表明,社会支持和网络自我控制分别在未来时间洞察力与网络成瘾关系间起中介作用。未来时间洞察力不仅可以直接影响大学生网络成瘾,还可以通过社会支持和网络自我控制间接影响。The purpose of this study is to analyze the mediating role of social support and online self-control on the relationship between future time insight and college students’Internet addiction.A questionnaire survey was conducted among 531 college students from four universities in Heilongjiang Province by random sampling.The questionnaires used included:general future time insight scale,self-control scale of college students’Internet use,perceived social support scale and Internet addiction diagnosis questionnaire.The results of correlation analysis showed that future time insight was significantly positively correlated with social support and Internet self-control,and negatively correlated with Internet addiction.Social support and Internet self-control were significantly negatively correlated with Internet addiction,respectively.And the results of multiple mediation analysis showed that social support and online self-control played a mediating role in the relationship between future time insight and Internet addiction,respectively.Therefore,future time insight can not only directly affect college students’Internet addiction,but also have an indirect effect on them through social support and network self-control.

关 键 词：未来时间洞察力 社会支持 网络自我控制 网络成瘾 

分 类 号：G6479.3[文化科学—高等教育学]