三线铁路建设中的支农工作研究——以湘黔、枝柳铁路湖南段为中心  被引量:2

A Study on"Supporting Rural"in the Tier-3 Railroad Construction:Centered on the Hunan Section of Hunan-Guizhou and Zhicheng-Liuzhou Railways

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作  者:岳小川 宋银桂 YUE Xiaochuan;SONG Yingui

机构地区:[1]湘潭大学碧泉书院·哲学与历史文化学院

出  处:《西南交通大学学报(社会科学版)》2023年第2期60-74,共15页Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University(Social Sciences)

摘  要:沐湘黔、枝柳铁路是20世纪70年代国家在三线地区投资建设的两条战备铁路。湖南省作为两条铁路交汇的区域,先后参与建设的党政军干部、工程队和民兵总人数超百万。在施工过程中,湖南省铁路建设队伍深入铁路沿线社队开展了思想教育、改田造田、兴修水利、推广农业技术和为人民群众做好事等支援农业建设的相关工作,并解决了支农工程质量不达标、支农队伍违反群众纪律和支农项目同铁路建设冲突等问题。这些举措直接促进了铁路沿线农业生产力的发展,改善了农村的生产生活条件,也在一定范围内实现了国家工业建设对农业的反哺,为此后推进工农业协调发展和乡村振兴战略做了理论铺陈和实践启示。The Hunan-Guizhou and Zhicheng-Liuzhou Railways,the tier-3 railroads for war preparedness,were invested and built by our country in 197Os.Hunan Province,as the area where the two railroads intersect,has participated in the construction of the railways.Over one million people including Party,government and military officials,engineering teams and militia have devoted themselves into the construction.During the process,the railroad construction team of Hunan Province penetrated into the communities along the railroad line to carry out ideological education,farmland conversion,water conservancy,promotion of agricultural technology and good deeds for the people and other related work in support of agricultural construction.What's more,the team solved the problems of substandard quality of agriculture-supporting projects,violation of mass discipline by agriculture-supporting teams and conflicts between agriculture-supporting projects and railroad construction as well.These initiatives directly promoted the development of agricultural productivity along the railroad lines,and improved the production and living conditions in rural areas.To a certain extent,by these initiatives,the feed-back of national industrial construction to agriculture was achieved,which also made theoretical pavement and practical inspiration for the promotion of coordinated development of industry and agriculture and rural revitalization strategy thereafter.

关 键 词:三线建设 湘黔铁路 枝柳铁路 支农政策 湖南省指 

分 类 号:F532.8[经济管理—产业经济] F327

 

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