中国省际技术转移的空间规模结构与影响因素  

Analysis of the Spatial Scale Structure and Influencing Factors of China’s Interprovincial Technology Transfer

作　　者：潘雄锋[1] 王梦洋 PAN Xiong-feng;WANG Meng-yang(School of Economics and Management,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024,China)

机构地区：[1]大连理工大学经济管理学院,辽宁大连116024

出　　处：《东北大学学报（自然科学版）》2023年第4期599-608,共10页Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71734001).

摘　　要：针对中国各省域技术市场发展不均衡问题,以技术市场成交合同金额为研究数据,运用齐夫定律对2006—2018年中国技术转移源地与汇地的空间规模结构变化进行分析,并对各省技术转移发展态势和影响因素进行了研究.结果表明:中国技术转移源地与汇地的空间规模结构变化均符合单分形齐夫分布,并且技术源地分布相较汇地更为集中;大多数省份的技术输出与流入发展态势不尽一致,技术汇地位序变化相比源地波动更大;专利授权数、研发投入与研发人员对地区技术输出会有正向促进作用,地区经济发展水平、产业结构、固定资产投资的提升会吸引技术流入.Regarding the unbalanced development of China s provincial technology markets,using the contract value of the technology markets from 2006 to 2018 as the research data,the spatial scale structure changes,development trends and influencing factors of China s technology transfer sources and sinks are analyzed.The results show that the spatial scale and structure changes of China s technology transfer sources and sinks are in conformity with the monofractal Zipf distribution,and the distribution of technology transfer sources is relatively concentrated.The development trend of technology output and inflow in most provinces is different,and the changes in the sequence of the technology sinks are more volatile than the changes in the sources.Patents,R&D investment and R&D personnel will have a positive effect on regional technology output,and the improvement of regional economic development level,industrial structure,and fixed asset investment will attract more technology inflow.

关 键 词：技术转移 齐夫定律 规模结构 位序变化 影响因素 

分 类 号：F124.3[经济管理—世界经济]