北斗卫星导航系统规模应用国际化发展战略研究  

The International Development Strategy of the Large-scale Application of BeiDou Navigation Satellite System

作　　者：杨长风 杨军 杨君琳 王浚[2] 李作虎 Yang Changfeng;Yang Jun;Yang Junlin;Wang Jun;Li Zuohu(China Satellite Navigation Office,Beijing 100034,China;BDS/GNSS Policy and Regulation Research Center,Beihang University,Beijing 100191,China)

机构地区：[1]中国卫星导航系统管理办公室,北京100034 [2]北京航空航天大学北斗政策法规研究中心,北京100191

出　　处：《中国工程科学》2023年第2期1-12,共12页Strategic Study of CAE

基　　金：中国工程院咨询项目“国家时空信息安全战略研究”(2022-XY-131);“北斗规模应用国际化发展战略研究”(2022-HY-10)。

摘　　要：北斗卫星导航系统(北斗系统)规模应用国际化是北斗系统进入新发展阶段后面临的新要求,对于推动“一带一路”高质量发展、构建国内国际双循环新发展格局、促进全球共享北斗系统建设发展成果、支持构建人类命运共同体具有重大意义。本文研判了北斗系统规模应用国际化发展的需求、全球卫星导航系统应用发展现状和趋势,全面分析了北斗系统规模应用国际化的优势与短板、机遇与挑战;提出了北斗系统规模应用国际化的概念内涵,涵盖北斗系统形象国际化、北斗系统服务国际化、北斗系统应用产品国际化、北斗系统企业经营国际化,进而明确了北斗系统规模应用国际化的发展目标及具体指标。研究建议,建立统筹协调管理机制、强化产品服务供给能力、打造多层次企业体系、提高国际合作水平、加大财税金融支持、统筹国内法治与涉外法治、开展国际应用推广,以此推动北斗系统规模应用国际化的稳健发展。The international application of the BeiDou navigation satellite system(BDS) is a new requirement for BDS development in the new development stage,it is also significant for promoting the high-quality development of the Belt and Road,establishing a new development pattern that features domestic and international dual circulations,and promoting global sharing of BDS development achievements.This study explores the internationalization demand for BDS application,the development status and trend of global navigation satellite systems,and analyzes the advantages,disadvantages,opportunities,and challenges of BDS internationalization.Moreover,the implications of BDS internationalization are proposed,comprising BDS image,service,application product,and business operation internationalization.The development objectives and specific indicators of BDS internationalization is also clarified.Furthermore,to promote the international application of the BDS,we propose the following suggestions:establishing an overall coordination management mechanism,strengthening product service and supply capabilities,building a multi-level enterprise system,improving the level of international cooperation,increasing the fiscal,taxation,and financial support,coordinating domestic rule of law and that concerning foreign affairs,and encouraging international application and promotion.

关 键 词：卫星导航 北斗系统 国际化 产业应用 

分 类 号：TN967.1[电子电信—信号与信息处理]