MOFs衍生碳基材料处理有机废水的研究进展  

Progress in the Treatment of Organic Wastewater by MOFs Derived Carbon-Based Materials

作　　者：占鹏[1,2] 胡锋平 龙兰兰[1] 陈钧杰 唐朝春 彭小明[1] Zhan Peng;Hu Fengping;Long Lanlan;Chen Junjie;Tang Chaochun;Peng Xiaoming(School of Civil Engineering and Architecture,East China Jiaotong University,Nanchang 330013,China;Jiangxi Water Resources Institute,Nanchang 330013,China)

机构地区：[1]华东交通大学土木建筑学院,江西南昌330013 [2]江西水利职业学院,江西南昌330013

出　　处：《华东交通大学学报》2023年第2期118-126,共9页Journal of East China Jiaotong University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(61872141);江西省水利厅科技项目(202123YBKT27,202223YBKT44);江西省教育厅重点科技项目(GJJ215902)。

摘　　要：近些年金属有机框架材料(MOFs)衍生碳基材料可以作为绿色的吸附剂和高效的过硫酸盐催化剂而被广泛应用。介绍了MOFs材料的制备工艺以及分析各自优缺点。详细综述了MOFs衍生碳材料活化过硫酸盐降解有机废水的机理,主要包括MOFs衍生金属化合物、MOFs衍生的无金属碳材料、MOFs衍生过渡金属/碳复合材料。最后对MOFs衍生碳材料吸附去除和吸附/氧化耦合处理污染有机物废水的应用情况进行了总结归纳。In recent years,MOFs derived carbon-based materials have been widely used as green sorbents and efficient persulfate catalysts.This paper introduces the preparation process of MOFs materials and analyzes their advantages and disadvantages.The mechanism of activated persulfate degradation of organic wastewater by MOFs derived carbon materials was reviewed in details,including MOFs derived metal compounds,MOFs derived metal-free carbon materials and MOF derived transition metal/carbon composites.Finally,the application of MOFs-derived carbon material adsorption removal and adsorption/oxidation coupling treatment of polluted organic wastewater were summarized.

关 键 词：MOFS 有机废水 吸附 氧化 

分 类 号：TQ110.9[化学工程—无机化工]