传统村落礼俗文化活动空间研究——以蔚县北方城村为例  

Study on the Space for the Activities of the Etiquette and Customs in Traditional Villages:A Case of Beifangcheng Village in Yuxian

作　　者：徐乾益 李春聚 姜乖妮 Xu Qianyi;Li Chunju;Jiang Guaini

机构地区：[1]河北建筑工程学院建筑与艺术学院

出　　处：《城市建筑》2023年第7期72-78,共7页Urbanism and Architecture

基　　金：河北省高等学校人文社会科学研究项目资助(BJ2019091);河北建筑工程学院研究生创新基金项目(XY202135)。

摘　　要：传统村落保护与开发工作自开展以来,已构建起比较完整的保护制度,当前正从“基本的物质本体保护”向“文化基因发掘和转译”转变。蔚县传统村落存在节庆、仪式和戏曲三类礼俗文化活动,并由此形成了文化内涵和结构特征鲜明的礼俗文化活动空间。文章以蔚县北方城村的礼俗文化活动空间为研究对象,开展了大量田野调研,在梳理该村现存礼俗文化活动的基础上,从空间整体及点、线、面三个层次,对其礼俗文化空间的分维度、建筑秩序、线密度、面密度、空间渗透率和节点围合特征进行系统分析,全面呈现了北方城礼俗文化活动空间的形态特征。The protection and development of traditional villages has established a relatively complete protection system since it was carried out.At present,it is changing from“basic material protection”to“cultural gene exploration and translation”.There are three kinds of etiquette and custom cultural activities in Yuxian traditional villages,namely festivals,ceremonies and operas,which form etiquette and custom cultural activity space with distinctive cultural connotation and sharp structural characteristics.Taking the etiquette and custom cultural activity space in Beifangcheng Village of Yuxian County as the research object,a lot of field investigation has been carried out.On the basis of sorting out the existing etiquette and custom cultural activities in the village,the characteristics of its etiquette and custom cultural space in terms of dimensions,architectural order,linear density,area density,spatial penetration and node enclosure have been systematically analyzed from the perspective of space as a whole and three levels of point,line and plane.It comprehensively presents the morphological characteristics of the etiquette and custom cultural activity space in the northern city.

关 键 词：蔚县传统村落 礼俗文化活动空间 量化解析 北方城村 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]