军事防御视角下镇远府城营建策略研究  

Research on the Construction Strategy of Zhenyuanfu City from the Perspective of Military Defense

作　　者：周宁 蒋雯倩 Zhou Ning;Jiang Wenqian

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学建筑与艺术设计学院 [2]中南大学建筑与艺术学院

出　　处：《城市建筑》2023年第7期102-105,共4页Urbanism and Architecture

摘　　要：我国西南地区地域广阔,民族众多,历代王朝为加强该区域的控制衍生出大量的军事城市。镇远古城作为西南军事城市的典型代表,既是湘黔交会区域的防御核心,又是黔东地区的政治中心,其“一地两城”的城市格局对于现代古城研究具有极高的价值。文章聚焦镇远古城的军事防御特征,在借助古城历史城池图的基础上,详细分析镇远古城的历史沿革。文章以镇远古城中的府城为具体研究对象,从选址布局、城池营造、水系建设三个方面剖析府城的安全体系构建模式,从而进一步从根源上把握镇远古城整体的营建策略,以期对西南军事城市延续古城风貌提供理论依据。The southwest region in our country has a vast territory and numerous ethnic groups,and successive dynasties have developed a large number of military cities to strengthen the control of this area.As a typical representative of military cities in southwest China,Zhenyuan Ancient City is not only the defensive core of the area where Hunan and Guizhou meet,but also the political center of eastern Guizhou.Its urban pattern of“two cities in one area”has great value for the study on modern ancient cities.This paper focuses on the military defense characteristics of Zhenyuan Ancient City,and on the basis of the historical city map of the ancient city,analyzes the historical evolution of Zhenyuan Ancient City in detail.The paper takes Fucheng in Zhenyuan Ancient City as the specific research object,discusses and analyzes the security system construction mode of Fucheng from three aspects:site selection layout,city pool construction,and water system construction,so as to further grasp the overall construction strategy of Zhenyuan Ancient City from the source,and to provide a theoretical basis for the continuation of the style and features of the ancient city in the military cities of southwest China.

关 键 词：镇远古城 历史沿革 营建策略 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]