水囊引产用于足月妊娠分娩的效果研究  

Study on the effect of water sac induced labor in term pregnancy

作　　者：归珠 Gui Zhu(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Changshu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Changshu 215500,China)

机构地区：[1]常熟市中医院妇产科,江苏常熟215500

出　　处：《实用妇科内分泌电子杂志》2022年第34期41-43,共3页Electronic Journal of Practical Gynecological Endocrinology

摘　　要：目的研究水囊引产用于足月妊娠分娩的效果。方法选取114例足月妊娠分娩产妇,根据产妇入院先后顺序进行编号并采用随机数组法将产妇分为对照组与研究组,每组57例。对照组产妇常规使用催产素进行引产,研究组产妇使用水囊引产。对比两组产妇分娩成功率、产程时间及不良结局发生率。结果研究组产妇的第一产程、第二产程、第三产程以及总产程时间均短于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组胎儿娩出1 min、5 min、10 min的Apgar评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组产妇不良结局发生率10.53%低于对照组的24.56%(P<0.05)。结论在足月妊娠中采用水囊引产,能够促进产妇分娩,缩短产程时间,提升新生儿Apgar评分,降低新生儿窒息、产妇产褥感染、产后出血等发生率,改善分娩结局。Objective To study the effect of water sac induced labor in term pregnancy.Methods 114 fiill-tenn parturients were selected and numbered according to the order of hospitalization.The parturients were divided into control group and research group by random number group method,with 57 cases in each group.The control group used oxytocin to induce labor,and the study group used water sac to induce labor.The labor success rate,labor duration and incidence of adverse outcomes were compared between the two groups.Results The first,second,third and total stages of labor in the study group were shorter than those in the control group(P<0.05).The Apgar score at 1 min,5 min and 10 min after delivery in the study group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse outcomes in the study group was 10.53%lower than that in the control group(24.56%)(P<0.05).Conclusion Water sac induction in full-term pregnancy can promote maternal labor,shorten labor time,increase neonatal Apgar score,reduce the incidence of neonatal asphyxia,puerperal infection,postpartum hemorrhage and other complications,and improve delivery outcomes.

关 键 词：足月妊娠 分娩效果 水囊引产 

分 类 号：R719.3[医药卫生—妇产科学]