超声在脑胶质瘤手术中的应用进展  

Advances in the application of ultrasound in glioma surgery

作　　者：吴典城 祝刚[2] WU Diancheng;ZHU Gang(Graduate School of Guangdong Medical University,Zhanjiang,Guangdong 524000,China;Department of Neurosurgery,Huizhou Central People's Hospital,Huizhou,Guangdong 516008,China)

机构地区：[1]广东医科大学研究生院,广东湛江524000 [2]惠州市中心人民医院神经外科,广东惠州516008

出　　处：《影像研究与医学应用》2023年第6期1-3,共3页Journal of Imaging Research and Medical Applications

摘　　要：脑胶质瘤是最常见的原发性颅内肿瘤,其侵袭性强,预后较差。安全范围内最大限度进行肿瘤切除目前公认是胶质瘤手术的金标准。术中超声的应用可以提高肿瘤切除率并最大限度地保护脑功能区。目前,多种影像新技术已被应用于术中超声的临床实践中,包括超声造影、三维超声、超声弹性成像及线性超声等,都可以术中协助术者进行肿瘤切除。本文将对术中超声在胶质瘤手术中的作用和不足进行综述。Glioma is the most common primary intracranial tumor,it is highly aggressive and has a poor prognosis.Maximum safe tumor resection is currently recognized as the gold standard for glioma surgery.The application of intraoperative ultrasound can improve the tumor resection rate and protect the brain functional areas to the greatest extent.At present,a variety of new imaging techniques have been applied to the clinical practice of intraoperative ultrasound,including contrast-enhanced ultrasound,three-dimensional ultrasound,ultrasound elastography,and linear ultrasound,which can assist the surgeon in tumor resection during operation.This article will review the role and deficiency of intraoperative ultrasound in glioma surgery.

关 键 词：术中超声 超声造影 线性超声 

分 类 号：R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]