区域创新与科技服务业耦合协调研究——以华东地区为例  

Research on coupling coordination between regional innovationlevel and science and technology service industry-Taking East China as an example

作　　者：徐毅成 章迪平[1] XU Yicheng;ZHANG Diping(School of Science,Zhejiang University of Science and Technology,Hangzhou 310023,Zhejiang,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江科技学院理学院,杭州310023

出　　处：《浙江科技学院学报》2023年第2期89-100,共12页Journal of Zhejiang University of Science and Technology

基　　金：浙江省软科学研究计划项目(2023C35002);浙江省第四次经济普查课题(ZJPS28)。

摘　　要：为了探究区域创新与科技服务业之间的协调情况,推动科技同经济深度融合,首先在厘清区域创新与科技服务业耦合机理的基础上,构建区域创新水平与科技服务业发展水平两大系统指标体系;然后基于2011—2020年华东地区各省(直辖市)面板数据,采用熵权法对华东地区两大系统进行综合评价,并分别借助耦合协调模型和空间面板模型分析华东地区两大系统耦合协调度时空演化情况及其驱动影响因素。结果表明:近10年来华东地区创新水平与科技服务业发展水平耦合度保持在较高水平;协调度呈上升趋势,各地区之间差异明显,表现为西低东高的空间格局;创新环境、服务平台、资本投入、科技服务业集聚对两大系统协调度均有显著的正向影响。为此,各地区应强化各省(直辖市)间的联系,积极打造科技资源共享平台,推动区域协调发展,立足自身优势因地制宜地采取针对性措施,以促进区域创新水平和科技服务业发展水平两大系统的均衡发展。本研究结果可为华东地区及其他地区提升创新水平和高效发展科技服务业提供参考。The aim of this study is to explore the coordination between regional innovation and science and technology(S&T)service industry,in order to promote the deep integration of S&T and economy.Firstly,based on a clear understanding of the coupling mechanism between regional innovation and S&T service industry,two comprehensive indicator systems were constructed,namely the regional innovation level and the S&T service industry development level.Secondly,using panel data from 2011 to 2020 for provinces and municipalities in the East China region,the entropy weight method was employed to evaluate the two systems comprehensively.Moreover,the coupling coordination model and the spatial panel model were utilized to analyze the spatio-temporal evolution of the coupling coordination degree between the two systems in the East China region and its driving factors.The results show that the coupling degree between the regional innovation level and the S&T service industry development level has maintained a relatively high level in the past 10 years;the coordination degree has shown an upward trend,with significant differences between different regions,presenting a spatial pattern of lower in the west and higher in the east;the innovation environment,service platforms,capital investment,and agglomeration of S&T service industry all have had significant positive effects on the coordination degree of the two systems.Therefore,it is recommended that regions strengthen the connections between provinces and municipalities,actively create S&T resource sharing platforms,promote regional coordinated development,and take targeted measures based on their own advantages to promote the balanced development of the two systems.The results of this study can provide references for improving the regional innovation level and the efficient development of S&T service industry in the East China region and other regions.

关 键 词：区域创新 科技服务业 耦合协调度 空间面板模型 影响因素 

分 类 号：F124.3[经济管理—世界经济]