未成年人适用过失相抵规则探讨  

Discussion on the Application of Contributory Negligence Rules for Minors

作　　者：王群[1] 路雅洁 WANG Qun;LU Ya-jie(Northeast Forestry University,Harbin,Heilingjiang 150000)

机构地区：[1]东北林业大学,黑龙江哈尔滨150000

出　　处：《呼伦贝尔学院学报》2023年第1期83-88,共6页Journal of Hulunbuir University

摘　　要：适用过失相抵规则可以公平合理的分配加害人与受害人之间的责任,但在未成年人领域,不可避免地涉及到第三方监护人,因此有必要对过失相抵在未成年人领域的适用规则作进一步探讨。明确未成年人过失相抵能力的标准,从而在未成年人领域适用过失相抵时,能单独对未成年受害人的过失进行认定,公平合理的分担未成年受害人与加害人之间的责任。Negligence offset is a legal system with deep roots.It originated from the"Ponzi Rule"of ancient Roman law.With the progress of society and the development of law,it has been continuously revised,and finally formed the current negligence rule..However,the current legal provisions on negligence in our country are too general,and in the field of minors,there is a lack of legislation.The continuous accumulation of cases in judicial practice has made the criteria for determining the ability of juvenile negligence offset gradually clear under the existing legal system,so that when negligence offset is applied in the field of minors,the juvenile's negligence can be independently determined.A fair and reasonable sharing of responsibilities between minor victims and perpetrators.

关 键 词：过失相抵规则 识别能力 未成年受害人过失 责任分担 

分 类 号：D923[政治法律—民商法学]