孕期瑜伽对产妇自然分娩率、产程时长和分娩疼痛影响的Meta分析  

Effect of pregnancy yoga on natural delivery rate,labor duration,and labor pain in puerpera:a study of Meta-analysis

作　　者：赵淑良 苗逸群 刘文文 李亚男 姜汇敏 王爱华[1] 张媛媛[1] ZHAO Shuliang;MIAO Yiqun;LIU Wenwen;LI Yanan;JIANG Huimin;WANG Aihua;ZHANG Yuanyuan(School of Nursing,Weifang Medical University,Weifang 261053,Shandong,China)

机构地区：[1]潍坊医学院护理学院,山东省潍坊市261053

出　　处：《广西医学》2023年第6期696-703,共8页Guangxi Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的系统评价孕期瑜伽锻炼对产妇自然分娩率、产程时长和分娩疼痛的影响。方法计算机检索Cochrane Library、PubMed、Embase、EBSCO、Web of Science、维普中文期刊服务平台数据库、中国知网数据库、万方数据知识服务平台数据库和中国生物医学文献服务系统数据库中,关于孕期瑜伽对产妇自然分娩率、产程时长和分娩疼痛影响的随机对照试验。在筛选文献、提取数据和质量评价后,采用RevMan 5.3软件进行Meta分析。结果共纳入10篇文献。Meta分析显示,与对照组相比,瑜伽组的自然分娩率更高,第一产程时长、第二产程时长、第三产程时长及总产程时长均更短,第一产程中产妇的疼痛感更轻(均P<0.05)。结论孕期瑜伽锻炼可以提高自然分娩率,有效缩短产程时长,并减轻产妇分娩疼痛感。Objective To systematically evaluate the effect of pregnancy yoga on natural delivery rate,labor duration,and labor pain in puerpera.Methods The randomized controlled trials related to pregnancy yoga on natural delivery rate,labor duration,and labor pain in puerpera were retrieved from the databases of Cochrane Library,PubMed,Embase,EBSCO,Web of Science,VIP Chinese Journal Service Platform,China National Knowledge Infrastructure,Wanfang Data Knowledge Service Platform,and Chinese Biomedical Literature Service System by computer.After literature screening,data extraction and quality evaluation,RevMan 5.3 software was used for Meta-analysis.Results A total of 10 literature was enrolled.Meta-analysis revealed that compared with the control group,the yoga group exhibited a higher natural delivery rate,shorter duration of the first,second,third and total stages of labor,and less pain during the first stage of labor(all P<0.05).Conclusion Pregnancy yoga can improve the natural delivery rate,effectively shorten the duration of labor,and relieve labor pain in puerpera.

关 键 词：孕期瑜伽 产妇 自然分娩率 产程 分娩疼痛 Meta分析 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]