下肢动脉硬化闭塞症介入术后血管再狭窄的影响因素及防治进展  

Influencing factors and prevention and treatment progress of vascular restenosis after interventional treatment of lower extremity arteriosclerosis obliterans

作　　者：张鹏[1] 段琛 王旭光[1] 黄伯儒 高占峰[1] Zhang Peng;Duan Chen;Wang Xuguang;Huang Boru;Gao Zhanfeng(Department of Vascular Surgery,the Afiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University,Huhhot O10059,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古医科大学附属医院血管外科,呼和浩特010059

出　　处：《国际外科学杂志》2023年第3期145-148,共4页International Journal of Surgery

基　　金：内蒙古自治区卫生厅科研项目(202202162);内蒙古医科大学面上项目(YKD2021MS007)。

摘　　要：下肢动脉硬化闭塞症(LEASO)是动脉粥样硬化在下肢的临床表现。目前主要治疗方法包括支架置入术、球囊扩张成形术等,但介入术后血管再狭窄有较高的发生率,严重影响手术疗效和患者的预后。本文就LEASO介入术后血管再狭窄的发生机制、影响因素及最新防治进展进行综述,对介入术后血管再狭窄的早期预防和提高临床治疗效果具有重要意义。Lower extremity arteriosclerosis obliterans is a clinical manifestation of atherosclerosis in the lower extremities.At present, the main treatment methods include stent implantation, balloon angioplasty.However the incidence of restenosis after interventional surgery is high, which seriously affects the effect of surgical treatment and the prognosis of patients.This article reviews the mechanism, influencing factors and the latest progress in the prevention and treatment of vascular restenosis after arteriosclerosis obliterans of the lower extremity orteriosclerosis obliterans intervention, which is of important clinical significance to the early prevention and treatment of instent restenosis.

关 键 词：动脉硬化 闭塞性 下肢 腔内介入治疗 再狭窄 影响因素 

分 类 号：R543.5[医药卫生—心血管疾病]