基于复杂网络的《新针灸学》与《经络腧穴学》比较分析研究  

Comparative analysis between New Acupuncture and Meridians and Acupoints using the complex network approach

作　　者：张若凡 周姝妮 鲍云帆 霍湘宁 房艺 徐天成[1] Ruo-Fan ZHANG;Shu-Ni ZHOU;Yun-Fan BAO;Xiang-Ning HUO;Yi FANG;Tian-Cheng XU(Key Laboratory of Acupuncture and Medicine Research of Ministry of Education,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210023,China;School of Artificial Intelligence and Information Technology,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing 210023,China;Department of Integrative Medicine and Neurobiology,School of Basic Medical Sciences,Fudan University,Shanghai 200032,China)

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学针药结合教育部重点实验室,南京210023 [2]复旦大学基础医学院中西医结合学系,南京210023 [3]南京中医药大学人工智能与信息技术学院,上海200032

出　　处：《World Journal of Acupuncture-Moxibustion》2023年第2期150-154,共5页世界针灸杂志（英文版）

基　　金：Supported by the National College Students’innovation and entrepreneurship training program:201,910,315,018;The Open Projects of the Discipline of Chinese Medicine of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine Supported by the Subject of Academic priority discipline of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions:ZYX03KF012;the Scientific research project of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine:XT202,001。

摘　　要：The data relevant to acupoint names and indications were extracted from two key textbooks on acupuncture, namely, New Acupuncture and Meridians and Acupoints. Based on the complex network approach, the acupoint-symptom network was established and changes based on the acupoint number were analyzed to highlight the agreement and congruence between these two textbooks, including indication rules. Using topological data, the reasons for the differences were explained to provide specific ideas and methods for the structural development and standardization of the traditional acupuncture knowledge system. In this study, 386 acupoints, 773 symptoms, and 152,163 acupoint-matched pairs from New Acupuncture and 403 acupoints, 253 symptoms, and 28,755 acupoint-matched pairs from Meridians and Acupoints were included. The results highlighted that there are numerous differences in the acupoint-symptom network between these two textbooks. The model of New Acupuncture displays a more typical small-world effect, which may reflect the advantage of classification by symptoms. Furthermore, many of the variations in acupoint locations and indications between these two textbooks reflect the discipline's development over time.

关 键 词：New acupuncture Meridians and acupoints Complex network 

分 类 号：R245[医药卫生—针灸推拿学]