论国内外妇幼群体保健与辖区标准化管理的异同  

On the Similarities and Differences of Maternal and Child Group Health Care and Regional Standardized Management at Home and Abroad

作　　者：蔡金怡 罗璨[1] 王绪东[1] CAI Jinyi;LUO Can;WANG Xudong(Jiangsu Provincial People’s Hospital(The First Affi liated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University))

机构地区：[1]江苏省人民医院(南京医科大学第一附属医院)

出　　处：《中国标准化》2023年第8期247-250,共4页China Standardization

摘　　要：目的:探讨国内外妇幼群体保健与辖区管理工作现状、差别及其原因。方法:通过查找国内外相关文献,对现存妇幼群体保健和辖区管理工作进行归纳、总结、分析和比较。结果:国内外针对妇幼群体的群体保健和辖区管理确实由于不同国家的医疗体系进程与国情问题存在较大差异,国内的群体保健与辖区管理边界及职责较为模糊,国外划分较为清晰。结论:不同的群体保健与辖区管理工作体系都是国家为适应本国国情和医疗系统发展所制定的、提高妇幼人群健康素养的医疗卫生策略。Objective:To explore the status and differences of maternal and child group health care and community administration at home and abroad,and explain the reasons for the differences.Method:According to the domestic and foreign relevant literature,maternal and child group health care and community administration are summarized,analyzed and compared.Results:Maternal and child health care and community administration at home and abroad are indeed quite different due to the process of medical system and national conditions in different countries.The boundary between them is relatively vague in China,while it is clear in foreign countries.Conclusion:Different working models of group health care and administration are medical health strategies formulated by the countries to adapt to their national conditions and medical development course.

关 键 词：群体保健 辖区标准化管理 妇幼群体 

分 类 号：R172[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健]